These are mechanically computed values based on a residual income model. They are not a forecast of market prices or a recommendation of any investment action, and do not predict or guarantee future share prices. Historical values are computed retrospectively using current guidance-achievement statistics.
| Metric | Current Period | Same Period of Previous Year | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ¥1417.5B | ¥1254.4B | +13.0% |
| Operating Income | ¥-24.1B | ¥-40.5B | +40.6% |
| Ordinary Income | ¥-29.1B | ¥-47.3B | +38.4% |
| Net Income | ¥2.6B | ¥-35.8B | +107.1% |
| ROE | 0.1% | -1.8% | - |
During the quarter, the Company achieved higher revenue and narrowed its operating and ordinary losses; however, the final profit was supported by the one-time gain on the sale of investment securities. Revenue was ¥1,417.5B (¥1,254.4B in the same period of the previous year, YoY +13.0%), Operating Income was ¥-24.1B (¥-40.5B in the previous year, a 40.6% reduction in the loss), and Ordinary Income was ¥-29.1B (¥-47.3B in the previous year, a 38.4% reduction in the loss). As a result of recording a ¥44.8B gain on the sale of investment securities as extraordinary income, the Company secured Profit Before Tax of ¥15.6B. Consolidated Net Income, including non-controlling interests, was ¥2.6B (¥-35.8B in the previous year), while Net Income attributable to owners of the parent was ¥0.9B (¥-36.3B in the previous year), with both turning profitable. The main driver of higher revenue was growth in the Environmental Systems and Industrial Plants Business, while improvements in the gross profit margin and SG&A ratio contributed to the narrowing of the operating loss.
【Revenue】Revenue was ¥1,417.5B, representing a YoY increase of +13.0%. Of the total segment revenue of ¥1,345.9B, the Environmental Systems and Industrial Plants Business accounted for ¥1,214.1B (90.2% of the total, YoY +26.2%), driving the increase in company-wide revenue. Meanwhile, the Machinery segment continued to decline, with revenue of ¥131.8B (9.8% of the total, YoY -9.2%), indicating a slowdown in demand.
【Profitability】The gross profit margin improved to 16.6% from 15.4% in the previous year, an improvement of +1.2pt, while the SG&A ratio improved to 18.3% from 18.6%, a reduction of -0.3pt, indicating progress in cost efficiency. As a result, the operating margin improved to -1.7% from -3.2% in the previous year. However, the Company continued to report an operating loss of ¥-24.1B and an ordinary loss of ¥-29.1B. At the ordinary income level, interest expenses of ¥5.9B and foreign exchange losses of ¥6.3B were negative factors, while equity-method income of ¥9.3B provided support. The recording of a ¥44.8B gain on the sale of investment securities as extraordinary income, a one-time factor, resulted in Profit Before Tax of ¥15.6B, consolidated Net Income of ¥2.6B, and Net Income attributable to owners of the parent of ¥0.9B, turning profitable. Considering both the narrowing of operating and ordinary losses and the final profit generated by extraordinary income, the Company is in a phase of higher revenue and improved earnings, supported by increased scale; however, it has not yet achieved operating profitability.
The Environmental Systems and Industrial Plants Business drove revenue growth as its core business, with revenue of ¥1,214.1B (YoY +26.2%). However, it continued to report an operating loss of ¥-5.5B (a year-on-year profit improvement of +15.1%, profit margin of -0.4%), making the correction of project profitability an ongoing issue. The Machinery segment reported lower revenue of ¥131.8B (YoY -9.2%), while its operating loss narrowed to ¥-8.3B (a year-on-year profit improvement of +60.4%, profit margin of -6.3%). Although both segments remain loss-making, Machinery showed a larger improvement from the previous year, while in the Environmental Systems and Industrial Plants Business, the expansion in scale from higher revenue has not yet translated into earnings improvement at a sufficient pace.
【Profitability】The operating margin improved to -1.7% from -3.2% in the previous year, an improvement of +1.5pt. While the gross profit margin was 16.6% (15.4% in the previous year) and the SG&A ratio was 18.3% (18.6% in the previous year), the cost structure continues to improve, although the Company has not yet achieved operating profitability. ROE was 0.1%, improving from the loss-making level of the previous year due to the recording of ¥0.9B in Net Income attributable to owners of the parent. 【Cash Quality】Cash and deposits were ¥776.5B, largely unchanged from ¥780.1B in the previous year (-0.5%), indicating stable liquidity. 【Investment Efficiency】Total assets were ¥6,763.9B, down -5.9% from ¥7,186.4B in the previous year, with the reduction in accounts receivable and other factors contributing to the contraction in asset size. The ratio of revenue to total assets, on a quarterly basis, was 0.21x, indicating gradual improvement in asset efficiency. 【Financial Soundness】The Equity Ratio was 29.9%, improving by +2.5pt from 27.4% in the previous year. Interest-bearing debt, comprising the total of short-term borrowings, long-term borrowings, and bonds due within one year, was ¥1,255.2B, down -27.3% from ¥1,726.6B in the previous year, indicating progress in deleveraging.
Cash movements related to operating activities can be assessed from changes in working capital items on the balance sheet. Accounts receivable and notes receivable were ¥2,129.0B, down ¥-482.6B (-18.5%) from ¥2,611.7B in the previous year. Contract liabilities, or advance payments received, were ¥800.3B, up ¥251.8B (+45.9%) from ¥548.5B in the previous year, while inventories were ¥6.4B, down ¥-18.0B (-73.9%) from ¥24.4B in the previous year. These reductions in working capital and the increase in advance payments likely contributed to cash generation. On the financing side, short-term borrowings declined significantly to ¥404.2B, down ¥-257.8B year on year (-38.9%), while long-term borrowings fell to ¥751.0B, down ¥-213.6B year on year (-22.1%), suggesting that funds generated through working capital improvements were allocated to the repayment of interest-bearing debt. Cash and deposits were ¥776.5B, largely unchanged from ¥780.1B in the previous year, indicating that the Company reduced debt while maintaining its cash balance.
The Company’s return to profitability during the quarter was highly dependent on non-recurring factors. While the ordinary loss remained at ¥-29.1B, indicating that recurring business earnings were still negative, the recording of a ¥44.8B gain on the sale of investment securities as extraordinary income resulted in Profit Before Tax of ¥15.6B. Excluding extraordinary income, Profit Before Tax would have been approximately at the same loss level as Ordinary Income, and the consolidated Net Income of ¥2.6B and Net Income attributable to owners of the parent of ¥0.9B were primarily generated by this gain on sale. Non-operating income totaled ¥19.6B, consisting of dividend income of ¥2.5B and other income of ¥5.8B, while non-operating expenses totaled ¥24.7B, consisting of interest expenses of ¥5.9B, foreign exchange losses of ¥6.3B, and other expenses of ¥12.5B. Accordingly, non-operating income and expenses resulted in a loss of ¥-5.2B, with interest and foreign exchange burdens weighing on Ordinary Income. Comprehensive Income was ¥41.6B (¥37.8B attributable to owners of the parent), representing a significant divergence from consolidated Net Income of ¥2.6B, primarily due to a +¥35.5B adjustment related to retirement benefits. This divergence resulted from non-recurring items such as pension revaluations and is unlikely to have the same sustainability as Net Income.
The full-year company forecast is revenue of ¥6,400.0B (YoY -0.8%), Operating Income of ¥255.0B (YoY +109.2%), Ordinary Income of ¥220.0B (YoY +61.5%), forecast EPS of ¥124.83, and forecast dividends of ¥38. No revisions have been made to either the earnings or dividend forecasts as of the current quarter. Full-year revenue progress was limited to 22.1% (¥1,417.5B/¥6,400.0B), while Operating Income was negative as of the current period; therefore, a significant improvement in profitability in the second half is required to achieve full-year profitability. The accumulation of contract liabilities, or advance payments received, to ¥800.3B suggests a structure in which earnings recognition from construction and installation projects is concentrated in the second half. Achievement of the full-year forecast will depend on the correction of project profitability and progress in project execution during the second half.
The annual dividend forecast is ¥38, resulting in a Payout Ratio of approximately 30.4% based on forecast EPS of ¥124.83. Since the Company paid no dividend in the same period of the previous year, a simple comparison of dividend growth is difficult. However, the dividend level based on the full-year forecast remains unchanged, and neither the earnings forecast nor the dividend forecast was revised during the current quarter. Although interest-bearing debt has been reduced by -27.3% year on year, the sustainability of the dividend funding must be evaluated in light of the continued operating and ordinary losses and the progress of profitability improvements from the second half onward.
Project profitability risk: A provision for construction loss of ¥68.5B has been recorded, suggesting deteriorating profitability in certain projects. The ¥-5.5B operating loss in the Environmental Systems and Industrial Plants Business is also consistent with this profitability issue.
Segment concentration and demand risk: The Environmental Systems and Industrial Plants Business accounts for 90.2% of segment revenue, indicating a high degree of dependence on a specific field. Meanwhile, the Machinery segment continues to experience lower revenue, down -9.2% year on year, suggesting a slowdown in demand.
Interest rate and foreign exchange burden risk: Although interest-bearing debt has been reduced to ¥1,255.2B (-27.3% year on year), interest expenses of ¥5.9B and foreign exchange losses of ¥6.3B are weighing on Ordinary Income. With Operating Income still negative, the Company has a financial structure that remains susceptible to fluctuations in interest rates and foreign exchange rates.
Profitability and Returns
| Metric | Company | Median (IQR) | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Margin | -1.7% | 8.7% (4.2%–14.2%) | -10.4pt |
| Net Profit Margin | 0.2% | 7.0% (3.2%–10.6%) | -6.9pt |
Both the operating margin and net profit margin are significantly below the industry median, placing the Company at the lower end of the industry in terms of profitability.
Growth and Capital Efficiency
| Metric | Company | Median (IQR) | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth Rate (YoY) | 13.0% | 6.2% (-1.1%–14.6%) | +6.8pt |
The revenue growth rate exceeds the industry median, representing a relatively high pace of revenue growth within the industry.
※Source: Compiled by the Company
The Company’s return to profitability during the current quarter depended on the one-time gain on the sale of investment securities of ¥44.8B, while the ordinary loss continued at ¥-29.1B. In assessing earnings quality, it is necessary to distinguish between the improvement trend in operating and ordinary income and the recurrence potential of extraordinary income.
Contract liabilities, or advance payments received, increased by +45.9% to ¥800.3B, indicating a structure in which earnings recognition is weighted toward the second half. When evaluating progress toward the full-year forecast, it is useful to review this advance-payment structure together with trends in the ¥68.5B provision for construction loss.
Interest-bearing debt was reduced by -27.3% year on year to ¥1,255.2B, while the Equity Ratio improved to 29.9% from 27.4% in the previous year. The progress in stabilizing the financial structure is noteworthy as a structural change.
This is a mechanically calculated reference range based solely on publicly disclosed data using a residual income model (Ohlson-type model with an explicit 5-year fade). It is not a forecast of the market share price or a recommendation of any specific investment action.
| Scenario | Theoretical Share Price |
|---|---|
| bear (bearish) | ¥1,217 |
| base (base case) | ¥1,249 |
| bull (bullish) | ¥1,296 |
| Calculation Assumption | Value |
|---|---|
| Book Value Per Share (BPS) | ¥1,202 |
| Adjusted Forecast EPS | ¥133.8 |
| Cost of Equity r | 9.77% (10-year Japanese government bond 2.77% + equity risk premium 6.00% + size premium 1.00%) |
| Residual Income Persistence Coefficient ω / Explicit Forecast Period | 0.62 / 5 years |
| Assumed Payout Ratio | 30.4% |
| Forecast EPS Confidence Adjustment | ×1.071 (based on the track record of guidance achievement in the same industry) |
| Implied PBR / PER |
Sensitivity: ¥1,214–¥1,285 at a ±1% change in the cost of equity, and ¥1,248–¥1,250 at a change of ±0.1 in ω.
Notes:
(Calculation model: Residual Income Model / Interest Rate Reference Month: 2026-07 / This value does not predict or guarantee future share prices)
This report is an earnings analysis document automatically generated by AI based on XBRL earnings release data. It does not recommend investment in any specific security. The industry benchmarks are reference information compiled by the Company based on publicly disclosed earnings data. Investment decisions should be made at your own responsibility, after consulting with a professional as necessary.
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| 1.04x / 9.3x |