Quick View
| Metric | Current Period | Same Period of Previous Year | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ¥6.01B | ¥5.64B | +6.5% |
| Operating Income | ¥1.10B | ¥1.34B | -17.9% |
| Ordinary Income | ¥1.07B | ¥1.33B | -19.7% |
| Net Income | ¥0.78B | ¥0.88B | -11.3% |
| ROE | 15.7% | 17.0% | - |
Executive Summary
This quarter saw higher revenue but lower profit, as the increase in SG&A expenses outpaced revenue growth, causing operating leverage to reverse. Revenue increased to ¥6.01B (+6.5% year on year), while Operating Income declined to ¥1.10B (-17.9%), Ordinary Income to ¥1.07B (-19.7%), and Net Income to ¥0.78B (-11.3%). Against the backdrop of a high-value-added structure with a gross profit margin of 96.1%, the increase in SG&A expenses to ¥4.67B (¥4.16B in the previous year, +13.9%) was the primary cause of the decline in profit.
Factors Affecting Performance
【Revenue】Revenue increased 6.5% year on year to ¥6.01B. Contract liabilities increased to ¥0.62B (¥0.43B in the previous year, +42%), suggesting that the accumulation of deferred revenue indicates the resilience of recurring revenue. Trade receivables also increased to ¥0.79B (+16%), consistent with the expansion in revenue.
【Profit and Loss】Operating Income declined 17.9% year on year to ¥1.10B, and the Operating Income margin contracted to 18.3% from the previous year. Within the highly profitable structure characterized by a 96.1% gross profit margin, the increase in SG&A expenses (+13.9%) exceeding revenue growth (+6.5%) was the primary cause of the margin contraction. Ordinary Income was ¥1.07B (-19.7%), and Net Income was ¥0.78B (-11.3%), with extraordinary income of ¥0.06B (gain on reversal of stock acquisition rights) partially supporting Net Income. In conclusion, the company achieved revenue growth but recorded lower profit.
Key Financial Indicators
【Profitability】The Operating Income margin contracted from the previous year to 18.3%, while the Net Profit margin declined to 13.0% (equivalent to 15.6% in the previous year). The gross profit margin remained high at 96.1%, indicating that the increase in SG&A expenses, rather than the cost structure, was the primary cause of the decline in profitability.【Cash Flow Quality】Cash and deposits totaled ¥3.81B, down 8.3% year on year, but remained substantially higher than current liabilities of ¥2.06B.【Investment Efficiency】ROE was 15.7%, above the industry average. Total asset turnover is improving, and enhanced asset efficiency is supporting ROE.【Financial Soundness】The Equity Ratio was high at 69.2%, and the current ratio also remained high, indicating limited short-term financial risk. Long-term borrowings of ¥0.14B were newly recorded, representing a slight change in the liability structure.
Cash Flow Analysis
As cash flow statement data has not been disclosed, cash flow trends are analyzed based on changes in the balance sheet. Cash and deposits totaled ¥3.81B, down ¥0.35B from ¥4.16B in the previous year, apparently reflecting tax payments during the period and changes in working capital. Income taxes payable and other liabilities declined significantly to ¥0.08B (¥0.31B in the previous year), and tax payments during the period are considered one factor behind the decline in cash. Meanwhile, contract liabilities increased to ¥0.62B, with the accumulation of deferred revenue contributing to cash inflows. The increase in trade receivables (+¥0.11B) represents an expansion in working capital associated with revenue growth, and the health of the collection cycle will influence cash efficiency going forward.
Earnings Quality
Non-operating income and expenses were limited in scale, comprising non-operating income of ¥0.01B and non-operating expenses of ¥0.04B (including interest expense of ¥0.01B), resulting in a limited impact on Ordinary Income. Extraordinary income of ¥0.06B consisted of a gain on reversal of stock acquisition rights and was strongly temporary in nature, making its contribution to Net Income of ¥0.78B limited (approximately 0.9% of revenue). The gap between Ordinary Income of ¥1.07B and Net Income of ¥0.78B was primarily attributable to income taxes and other taxes of ¥0.34B (an effective tax rate of approximately 30.6%); no unusual factors other than the tax burden were identified. From an accrual perspective, the concurrent increases in trade receivables and contract liabilities are consistent with revenue growth and the accumulation of deferred revenue.
Earnings Forecast and Guidance
Against the full-year plan (Revenue of ¥8.25B, Operating Income of ¥1.40B, Ordinary Income of ¥1.34B, and Net Income of ¥0.97B), progress rates were 72.8% for Revenue, 78.6% for Operating Income, and 80.9% for Net Income. Compared with the standard progress rate (approximately 75% on a cumulative quarterly basis), Revenue is slightly below schedule, while profit is progressing ahead of schedule. The full-year plan itself calls for declines of 24.5% in Operating Income and 17.5% in Net Income from the previous year, and the trend in SG&A expenses in the coming quarters will be the key to achieving the plan.
Shareholder Returns
There was no interim dividend (also zero in the same period of the previous year), but a full-year dividend forecast of ¥37 per share has been provided. The Payout Ratio against forecast EPS of ¥44.28 is high at approximately 83.6% (¥37 ÷ ¥44.28). The company’s substantial cash and deposits of ¥3.81B and low level of interest-bearing debt support its ability to make these payments despite the high Payout Ratio. It should also be noted that, in connection with the change in the fiscal year-end, the company changed the record date for voting rights at the General Meeting of Shareholders and the record date for the year-end dividend from September 30 to October 31.
Risk Factors
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Deterioration in operating leverage: SG&A expenses increased 13.9% year on year, exceeding the revenue growth rate of 6.5%. The Operating Income margin contracted from the previous year, reflecting a structure in which growth investments (personnel expenses, recruitment, advertising, etc.) are being made ahead of earnings. If this trend continues, it could place further pressure on profit margins.
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High Payout Ratio: Against the full-year dividend forecast of ¥37, forecast EPS is ¥44.28, resulting in a high Payout Ratio of approximately 83.6%. If earnings fall below expectations, the company’s capacity for shareholder returns could decline, although its substantial cash balance provides support.
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High short-term liability ratio: Current liabilities of ¥2.06B account for a high proportion relative to non-current liabilities of ¥0.14B. Cash and deposits of ¥3.81B substantially exceed short-term borrowings of ¥0.50B, and the practical refinancing risk is considered limited.
Industry Benchmark (For Reference; Company Analysis)
Industry Benchmark (it_telecom)
Profitability and Returns
| Metric | Company | Median (IQR) | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Income margin | 18.3% | 8.3% (3.6%–18.6%) | +10.0pt |
| Net Profit margin | 13.0% | 6.1% (2.3%–12.8%) | +6.9pt |
The company’s profitability is substantially above the industry median, placing it among the leaders within the IT and telecommunications industry.
Growth and Capital Efficiency
| Metric | Company | Median (IQR) | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue growth rate (year on year) | 6.5% | 10.4% (-0.9%–19.9%) | -3.9pt |
The revenue growth rate is slightly below the industry median, placing the company around the middle of the industry in terms of growth speed.
※Source: Company analysis
Key Takeaways from the Earnings Results
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Despite revenue growth, the increase in SG&A expenses came first, causing the Operating Income margin to contract from the previous year. Within the highly profitable structure characterized by a 96.1% gross profit margin, cost control will be the key to restoring profitability going forward.
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Progress against full-year guidance is slightly behind schedule for Revenue at 72.8%, while profit is progressing ahead at 78–81%. Expense trends during the remaining quarters will be the decisive factor in achieving the full-year plan.
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Contract liabilities increased 42% year on year, and the accumulation of deferred revenue is attracting attention as an indicator of the stability of the recurring revenue base.
Theoretical Share Price (Reference Value)
| Scenario | Theoretical Share Price |
|---|---|
| bear | ¥280 |
| base | ¥289 |
| bull | ¥300 |
| Calculation Assumption | Value |
|---|---|
| Book value per share (BPS) | ¥222 |
| Adjusted forecast EPS | ¥46.4 |
| Cost of equity r | 9.77% (10-year government bond 2.77% + equity risk premium 6.00% + size premium 1.00%) |
| Persistence coefficient of residual income ω / explicit forecast | 0.62 / 5 years |
| Assumed Payout Ratio | 83.6% |
| Forecast EPS confidence adjustment | ×1.049 (based on the historical guidance achievement rate of companies in the same industry) |
| implied PBR / PER | 1.30x / 6.2x |
Sensitivity: ¥282–¥297 at ±1% for the cost of equity, and ¥288–¥291 at ±0.1 for ω.
Notes:
- Net assets as of the end of the quarter are used (there is a time lag relative to the full-year forecast).
- Because net assets include non-controlling interests, the theoretical value may be calculated somewhat higher.
(Calculation model: Residual Income Model (Ohlson-type, explicit 5-year fade) / Interest rate reference month: 2026-07 / This is a mechanically calculated value based solely on publicly disclosed data and is not a forecast of the market share price or a recommendation of any specific investment action, nor does it predict or guarantee future share prices.)
This report is an earnings analysis document automatically generated by AI based on XBRL earnings summary data. It does not recommend investment in any specific security. Industry benchmarks are reference information compiled by the company based on publicly disclosed earnings data. Investment decisions should be made at your own responsibility, after consulting with a professional as necessary.
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