These are mechanically computed values based on a residual income model. They are not a forecast of market prices or a recommendation of any investment action, and do not predict or guarantee future share prices. Historical values are computed retrospectively using current guidance-achievement statistics.
| Metric | Current Period | Same Period Last Year | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ¥181.7B | ¥167.2B | +8.7% |
| Operating Income | ¥22.7B | ¥19.3B | +17.4% |
| Ordinary Income | ¥23.5B | ¥20.1B | +16.9% |
| Net Income | ¥13.8B | ¥11.9B | +16.1% |
| ROE | 2.6% | 2.3% | - |
The Q1 of the fiscal year ending April 2026 was a high-quality quarter, with revenue growth accompanied by operating leverage, resulting in earnings growth exceeding the rate of sales growth. Revenue was ¥181.7B (¥167.2B in the same period last year, +8.7%), Operating Income was ¥22.7B (¥19.3B, +17.4%), and Ordinary Income was ¥23.5B (¥20.1B, +16.9%). Net Income on a consolidated basis (consolidated net income including the portion attributable to non-controlling interests) was ¥13.8B (+16.1%), while Net Income attributable to owners of the parent was ¥11.7B (¥10.1B in the same period last year, +15.8%). The primary drivers of earnings growth were cost efficiency improvements stemming from an improved gross margin (21.6%, +87bp) and controlled growth in selling, general and administrative expenses, with improved profitability in the Japan Segment driving overall earnings.
【Revenue】Revenue of ¥181.7B (+8.7%) was driven by the Japan Segment, which accounts for more than 90% of the composition (¥179.4B, +12.5% on a segment-total basis), as well as double-digit overseas growth in the Americas and Europe (¥11.6B, +21.0%) and Asia and Oceania (¥7.4B, +13.7%). The fact that the overall growth rate of Revenue from external customers (+8.7%) was slightly below the growth rate on a segment-total basis was due to an increase year on year in the elimination of intersegment internal transactions.
【Profit and Loss】Operating Income of ¥22.7B (+17.4%) expanded at a pace exceeding sales growth, reflecting operating leverage from an improved gross margin of 21.6% (+87bp) and the effect of containing the SG&A ratio at 9.1%. Ordinary Income of ¥23.5B (+16.9%) broadly tracked the growth in Operating Income, while the contribution from non-operating income and expenses was limited, including foreign exchange gains of ¥0.4B, which declined year on year. Net Income attributable to owners of the parent of ¥11.7B (+15.8%) was slightly below the growth in profit before tax (+17.0%), primarily due to the persistently high effective tax rate of 41.3% (40.8% in the previous year) and the deduction of ¥2.1B in net income attributable to non-controlling interests (+17.5%). Extraordinary income of ¥0.3B and extraordinary losses of ¥0.2B were both small, and their impact as temporary factors was limited. In conclusion, the company achieved increases in both revenue and earnings, and the quality of earnings growth can be assessed as favorable.
The Japan Segment posted revenue of ¥179.4B (+12.5%) and Operating Income of ¥30.7B (+40.4%). Its profit margin improved by +3.4pt to 17.1% from 13.7% in the previous year, making it the primary driver of overall earnings growth. The Americas and Europe posted revenue of ¥11.6B (+21.0%) and Operating Income of ¥2.5B (+56.5%), with a profit margin of 21.4% (+4.9pt from 16.6% in the previous year), representing the highest profitability and the largest improvement among the regions. Asia and Oceania posted revenue of ¥7.4B (+13.7%) and Operating Income of ¥1.5B (+23.2%), with a profit margin of 20.1% (+1.5pt from 18.5% in the previous year). Both overseas locations maintained high margins exceeding 20%. All segments achieved growth in both revenue and earnings, as well as margin improvement, raising profitability across regions. However, the revenue mix continues to be highly concentrated in Japan.
【Profitability】The Operating Income margin was 12.5%, improving by +93bp from 11.6% in the same period last year, while the Ordinary Income margin also rose by +91bp to 12.9%. The Net Income margin improved to 6.5% on a basis attributable to owners of the parent (6.1% in the previous year), although the persistently high effective tax rate of 41.3% (40.8% in the previous year) limited the extent of the improvement. ROE was 2.6% on a quarterly basis (not annualized). 【Cash Quality】Cash and deposits increased by +6.9% year on year to ¥300.0B, while the growth rate of trade receivables (¥67.0B) was +1.7%, below sales growth (+8.7%), indicating no significant deterioration in collection efficiency. 【Investment Efficiency】Total asset turnover remained at 0.216x on a quarterly basis, indicating that sales remain small relative to the asset base and that room remains to improve asset efficiency. 【Financial Soundness】The Equity Ratio (net assets/total assets) declined by -1.2pt from 63.8% in the previous year to 62.6%, but remained at a high level. The current ratio was 173.1%, ensuring ample liquidity. Meanwhile, short-term borrowings increased to ¥77.0B (¥60.0B in the previous year, +28.3%), and interest-bearing debt is weighted toward short-term obligations.
As the company does not disclose a statement of cash flows, funding trends were assessed based on changes in the balance sheet. Cash and deposits increased by +6.9% from the end of the previous year to ¥300.0B. Contract liabilities (equivalent to advances received) accumulated to ¥52.2B (¥46.9B in the previous year, +11.4%), indicating that advance receipts associated with business expansion are supporting cash management. Meanwhile, short-term borrowings increased to ¥77.0B (¥60.0B in the previous year, +28.3%), suggesting the use of short-term financing to meet working capital needs or secure a cash liquidity buffer. Income taxes payable declined to ¥8.6B (¥17.2B in the previous year), indicating progress in the payment of taxes determined for the previous fiscal year. Overall, the use of short-term borrowings was added to cash generation in line with the expansion of Operating Income, while liquidity remained at a robust level.
The earnings growth in Q1 was primarily driven by recurring earnings expansion through improvements in the gross margin and Operating Income margin from the core business, while the impact of extraordinary income and losses was limited. Extraordinary income was ¥0.3B, including a gain of ¥0.1B on the sale of investment securities, while extraordinary losses were ¥0.2B, including losses on the disposal of fixed assets. Their net impact on profit before tax was limited to +¥0.05B. Non-operating income of ¥1.7B was primarily composed of interest on securities of ¥0.9B, while foreign exchange gains declined to ¥0.4B (¥0.6B in the previous year, -25.4%). Accordingly, the growth in Ordinary Income (+16.9%) was primarily supported by the growth in Operating Income (+17.4%). Against Ordinary Income of ¥23.5B, Net Income attributable to owners of the parent was limited to ¥11.7B. The primary reasons for the discrepancy were the high effective tax rate of 41.3% (40.8% in the previous year) and the deduction of ¥2.1B in net income attributable to non-controlling interests (out of consolidated net income of ¥13.8B). Comprehensive income was ¥16.9B, exceeding consolidated net income of ¥13.8B, with the difference attributable to increases in other comprehensive income, including foreign currency translation adjustments of +¥1.5B and valuation differences on securities of +¥1.5B. Comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent was also ¥14.9B, exceeding Net Income attributable to those shareholders of ¥11.7B. The addition of valuation-related unrealized gains should be noted as a potential risk of future reversal due to market fluctuations.
Progress against the full-year company plan was 23.9% for Revenue (¥181.7B/¥760.0B), 23.7% for Operating Income (¥22.7B/¥96.0B), 23.7% for Ordinary Income (¥23.5B/¥99.3B), and 19.8% for Net Income attributable to owners of the parent (¥11.7B/¥59.2B). Revenue, Operating Income, and Ordinary Income were broadly in line with simple one-quarter progress (25%), while Net Income was somewhat behind, primarily due to the high effective tax rate. Although the full-year Ordinary Income plan calls for an increase of only +1.6% from the previous fiscal year, Ordinary Income in Q1 increased +16.9%, progressing at a substantially faster pace. This may indicate that the plan incorporates a slowdown in earnings growth from Q2 onward. As of Q1, no revisions had been made to the earnings forecast or dividend forecast.
The full-year dividend forecast is ¥14.00 per share, representing a planned increase of ¥1.00 (+7.7%) from the previous fiscal year's actual dividend of ¥13.00. Based on planned Net Income attributable to owners of the parent of ¥59.2B and 124,734,777 shares, calculated by deducting treasury shares from issued shares, the annual total dividend is approximately ¥1.75B, implying a Payout Ratio of approximately 29.5%. Given the financial foundation of cash and deposits of ¥300.0B and an Equity Ratio of 62.6%, the company has sufficient capacity to pay the planned dividend. No information regarding share repurchases was identified, and shareholder returns are centered on dividends.
Regional concentration risk: The Japan Segment accounts for more than 90% of overall revenue, and Operating Income is also primarily generated by this segment. Economic conditions and demand fluctuations in the domestic market therefore have a relatively significant impact on business performance.
Dependence on short-term financing: Short-term borrowings increased to ¥77.0B (¥60.0B in the previous year, +28.3%), and interest-bearing debt is weighted toward short-term obligations. Cash and deposits of ¥300.0B provide a buffer, but rollover trends require monitoring.
Persistently high effective tax rate: The effective tax rate in Q1 remained high at 41.3% (40.8% in the previous year), suppressing the growth in Net Income attributable to owners of the parent (+15.8%) relative to the growth in profit before tax (+17.0%).
Profitability and Returns
| Metric | Company | Median (IQR) | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Income margin | 12.5% | 8.0% (2.2%–15.8%) | +4.5pt |
| Net Income margin | 7.6% | 5.8% (1.5%–10.7%) | +1.9pt |
The company's Operating Income margin and Net Income margin both exceed the industry median, indicating relatively high profitability within the industry.
Growth and Capital Efficiency
| Metric | Company | Median (IQR) | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue growth rate (year on year) | 8.7% | 9.3% (0.2%–16.9%) | -0.6pt |
The Revenue growth rate is slightly below the industry median but is at a mid-range level within the IQR.
※Source: Compiled by the Company
Operating Income margins improved across all segments, with the +3.4pt improvement in the Japan Segment serving as the primary driver of overall earnings growth. This indicates an enhancement of the earnings structure.
While short-term borrowings increased +28.3% and interest-bearing debt became more weighted toward short-term obligations, cash and deposits of ¥300.0B provide a substantial buffer. This change in the financing structure warrants continued monitoring.
The persistently high effective tax rate of 41.3% has slightly suppressed the growth in Net Income attributable to owners of the parent (+15.8%) relative to the growth in profit before tax (+17.0%), making the tax rate trend a key point of focus for the full year.
This is a mechanically calculated reference range based solely on publicly disclosed data using a residual income model (Ohlson-type model with an explicit 5-year fade). It is not a forecast of the market share price or a recommendation of any specific investment action.
| Scenario | Theoretical Share Price |
|---|---|
| bear | ¥439 |
| base | ¥449 |
| bull | ¥462 |
| Calculation Assumption | Value |
|---|---|
| Book value per share (BPS) | ¥423 |
| Adjusted forecast EPS | ¥49.8 |
| Cost of equity capital r | 9.65% (10-year government bond 2.65% + equity risk premium 6.00% + size premium 1.00%) |
| Residual income persistence coefficient ω / explicit forecast period | 0.62 / 5 years |
| Assumed Payout Ratio | 29.5% |
| Forecast EPS confidence adjustment | ×1.049 (based on the historical guidance achievement rate of peer companies in the same industry) |
| Implied PBR / PER |
Sensitivity: ¥436–¥462 at ±1% for the cost of equity capital, and ¥448–¥450 at ±0.1 for ω.
Notes:
(Calculation model: Residual income model / Interest rate reference month: 2026-06 / This value does not forecast or guarantee the future share price)
This report is an earnings analysis document automatically generated by AI based on XBRL earnings summary data. It does not recommend investment in any specific security. The industry benchmarks are reference information compiled by the Company based on publicly disclosed earnings data. Investment decisions should be made at your own responsibility, after consulting with professionals as necessary.
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| 1.06x / 9.0x |