Financial Highlights
- Net Sales: ¥111.22B
- Operating Income: ¥11.45B
- Net Income: ¥7.80B
- EPS: ¥334.00
Income Statement
| Item | Current | Prior | YoY % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | ¥111.22B | ¥97.22B | +14.4% |
| Cost of Sales | ¥24.04B | ¥21.40B | +12.3% |
| Gross Profit | ¥87.18B | ¥75.81B | +15.0% |
| SG&A Expenses | ¥75.73B | ¥63.72B | +18.8% |
| Operating Income | ¥11.45B | ¥12.09B | −5.3% |
| Non-operating Income | ¥377M | ¥260M | +45.0% |
| Non-operating Expenses | ¥320M | ¥232M | +37.9% |
| Ordinary Income | ¥11.51B | ¥12.12B | −5.0% |
| Profit Before Tax | ¥10.43B | ¥11.63B | −10.3% |
| Income Tax Expense | ¥2.63B | ¥3.30B | −20.3% |
| Net Income | ¥7.80B | ¥8.33B | −6.4% |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners | ¥7.80B | ¥8.33B | −6.4% |
| Total Comprehensive Income | ¥8.14B | ¥8.29B | −1.8% |
| Depreciation & Amortization | ¥4.15B | ¥2.95B | +40.8% |
| Interest Expense | ¥240M | ¥155M | +54.8% |
| Basic EPS | ¥334.00 | ¥356.89 | −6.4% |
| Dividend Per Share | ¥104.00 | ¥50.00 | +108.0% |
| Total Dividend Paid | ¥2.46B | ¥2.58B | −4.6% |
Balance Sheet
| Item | Current End | Prior End | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Assets | ¥30.49B | ¥28.65B | +¥1.84B |
| Cash and Deposits | ¥11.34B | ¥11.98B | −¥640M |
| Accounts Receivable | ¥8.04B | ¥7.97B | +¥68M |
| Inventories | ¥7.60B | ¥5.84B | +¥1.76B |
| Non-current Assets | ¥37.92B | ¥29.22B | +¥8.71B |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | ¥16.20B | ¥12.73B | +¥3.47B |
| Intangible Assets | ¥10.29B | ¥5.68B | +¥4.61B |
| Investment Securities | ¥964M | ¥1.62B | −¥659M |
| Total Assets | ¥68.41B | ¥57.87B | +¥10.54B |
| Current Liabilities | ¥21.97B | ¥21.72B | +¥255M |
| Accounts Payable | ¥4.07B | ¥3.18B | +¥893M |
| Short-term Loans | ¥5.36B | ¥5.45B | −¥86M |
| Non-current Liabilities | ¥9.11B | ¥4.41B | +¥4.70B |
| Long-term Loans | ¥9M | ¥14M | −¥5M |
| Total Liabilities | ¥31.08B | ¥26.12B | +¥4.96B |
| Total Equity | ¥37.33B | ¥31.74B | +¥5.59B |
| Capital Stock | ¥3.20B | ¥3.20B | ¥0 |
| Capital Surplus | ¥3.20B | ¥3.20B | ¥0 |
| Retained Earnings | ¥34.23B | ¥29.00B | +¥5.24B |
| Treasury Stock | −¥4.00B | −¥4.03B | +¥29M |
| Owners' Equity | ¥37.33B | ¥31.74B | +¥5.59B |
| Working Capital | ¥8.51B | - | - |
Cash Flow Statement
| Item | Current | Prior | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash Flow | ¥10.90B | ¥10.53B | +¥365M |
| Investing Cash Flow | −¥8.14B | −¥7.86B | −¥281M |
| Financing Cash Flow | −¥3.92B | −¥9.43B | +¥5.50B |
| Free Cash Flow | ¥2.75B | - | - |
Profitability Ratios
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Operating Margin | 10.3% |
| ROA (Ordinary Income) | 18.2% |
| Payout Ratio | 31.1% |
| Dividend on Equity (DOE) | 7.0% |
| Book Value Per Share | ¥1,598.81 |
| Net Profit Margin | 7.0% |
| Gross Profit Margin | 78.4% |
| Current Ratio | 138.7% |
| Quick Ratio | 104.2% |
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio | 0.83x |
| Interest Coverage Ratio | 47.73x |
| EBITDA Margin | 14.0% |
| Effective Tax Rate | 25.2% |
Year-over-Year Comparison
| Item | YoY Change |
|---|---|
| Net Sales YoY Change | +14.4% |
| Operating Income YoY Change | −5.3% |
| Ordinary Income YoY Change | −5.0% |
| Profit Before Tax YoY Change | −10.3% |
| Net Income YoY Change | −6.4% |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners YoY Change | −6.4% |
| Total Comprehensive Income YoY Change | −1.8% |
Share Information
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Shares Outstanding (incl. Treasury) | 23.98M shares |
| Treasury Stock | 632K shares |
| Average Shares Outstanding | 23.35M shares |
| Book Value Per Share | ¥1,598.80 |
| EBITDA | ¥15.60B |
Dividend Information
| Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Q2 Dividend | ¥47.00 |
| Year-End Dividend | ¥57.00 |
Segment Information
| Segment | Revenue | Operating Income |
|---|---|---|
| DomesticEyewear | ¥84.71B | ¥9.23B |
| OverseasEyewear | ¥26.51B | ¥2.22B |
Full Year Forecast
| Item | Forecast |
|---|---|
| Net Sales Forecast | ¥124.27B |
| Operating Income Forecast | ¥11.50B |
| Ordinary Income Forecast | ¥11.30B |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners Forecast | ¥7.80B |
| Basic EPS Forecast | ¥334.10 |
| Dividend Per Share Forecast | ¥104.00 |
AI Financial Analysis
Executive Summary
FY2026 was a year of strong eyewear sales growth but weaker operating profitability. Revenue rose 14.4% to ¥111.22 billion, while operating income fell 5.3% to ¥11.45 billion. The operating margin declined from 12.4% to 10.3%, a compression of approximately 214 basis points. Gross margin improved by approximately 40 basis points to 78.4%, indicating that the principal pressure arose below gross profit. SG&A increased 18.8%, faster than revenue, and its ratio to sales rose by approximately 254 basis points to 68.1%. Domestic eyewear remained the core business, generating ¥84.71 billion of revenue and ¥9.24 billion of operating income, but its operating income fell 18.6%. Overseas eyewear revenue increased 29.0% to ¥26.51 billion, and operating income nearly tripled to ¥2.22 billion. Overseas gains therefore cushioned, but did not offset, domestic margin deterioration. Net income declined 6.4% to ¥7.80 billion, or ¥334 per share. Extraordinary losses of ¥1.08 billion, including ¥0.74 billion of impairments, weighed on reported profit. Operating cash flow was ¥10.90 billion, or 1.40 times net income, supporting cash earnings quality despite the profit decline. Nevertheless, operating cash flow represented only 0.70 times EBITDA, and inventory rose 30.2% year on year. Cash flow after investing activities was ¥2.75 billion, only 1.10 times cash dividends paid. Liquidity remains adequate, with ¥11.34 billion of cash against ¥5.36 billion of short-term loans, although almost all borrowings mature in the short term. Intangible assets rose 81.3%, largely alongside a substantial increase in software, making returns on technology spending increasingly important. The supplied next full-year forecast implies 11.7% revenue growth but only 0.4% operating-income growth, pointing to continued margin pressure. The central forward-looking test is whether domestic profitability recovers while overseas growth, inventory discipline and returns on software investment are sustained.
Profitability Analysis
On the supplied year-end-equity DuPont basis, FY2026 ROE of 20.9% comprises a 7.0% net margin × 1.626x asset turnover × 1.83x financial leverage. On the same approximate year-end basis, prior-year net margin was 8.6%, asset turnover 1.680x and leverage 1.82x, yielding ROE of approximately 26.2%. Margin compression was the main driver of the decline; turnover weakened modestly, while leverage was broadly stable. Gross margin increased from approximately 78.0% to 78.4%, but SG&A rose 18.8% against 14.4% revenue growth, reducing operating leverage. Domestic eyewear, the core business and approximately 80.6% of segment operating income, recorded ¥84.71 billion of revenue (+10.5%) and ¥9.24 billion of operating income (-18.6%); its margin fell from approximately 14.8% to 10.9%. Overseas eyewear recorded ¥26.51 billion of revenue (+29.0%) and ¥2.22 billion of operating income (+197.9%); its margin improved from approximately 3.6% to 8.4%. The overseas improvement is meaningful, but the lower domestic margin has the larger consolidated effect. EBITDA was ¥15.60 billion, a 14.0% margin. Depreciation and amortization rose from ¥2.95 billion to ¥4.15 billion as the asset base expanded. The supplied five-factor tax burden was 0.748 and interest burden 0.910; financing costs were not the primary source of profitability deterioration. Restoring ROE sustainably depends chiefly on recovering operating margin and earning adequate returns on new assets, rather than increasing leverage.
Growth Assessment
Revenue growth was broad across both geographic segments, but overseas growth outpaced domestic growth. Domestic eyewear still represented 76.2% of sales, making its weaker profit conversion decisive for group results. Consolidated operating income declined despite ¥14.01 billion of additional sales, principally because SG&A grew faster than revenue. The supplied next full-year forecast calls for ¥124.27 billion of revenue (+11.7%), ¥11.50 billion of operating income (+0.4%), ¥11.30 billion of ordinary income (-1.8%) and ¥7.80 billion of net income (approximately flat). Its implied operating margin is approximately 9.3%, below FY2026's 10.3%; these are forward targets, not FY2026 forecast-progress measures. Sustainable growth will require evidence that domestic sales gains translate into profit and that overseas expansion retains its improved margin. Same-store sales, customer traffic, transaction value, store productivity and e-commerce mix would help distinguish organic demand from network expansion.
Financial Health
Current assets of ¥30.49 billion covered current liabilities of ¥21.97 billion by 1.39x, leaving ¥8.51 billion of working capital; the quick ratio was 1.04x. Cash of ¥11.34 billion covered short-term loans of ¥5.36 billion by 2.11x, and cash exceeded stated interest-bearing debt by approximately ¥5.97 billion. Total liabilities/equity was 0.83x, while stated interest-bearing debt/EBITDA was 0.34x and operating-income interest coverage was 47.73x. These figures mitigate, but do not remove, refinancing risk: approximately 99.8% of stated borrowings were short term, so continued access to facilities matters if operating or investment cash needs rise. Noncurrent assets reached 55.4% of total assets. Intangible assets increased ¥4.61 billion (+81.3%) to ¥10.29 billion, or 15.0% of assets; software accounted for ¥8.16 billion of the current balance. PPE rose ¥3.47 billion (+27.3%) to ¥16.21 billion, increasing the asset base that future stores and systems must support. Inventory rose ¥1.76 billion (+30.2%) to ¥7.60 billion, faster than sales, whereas trade payables rose ¥0.89 billion (+28.1%) to ¥4.07 billion. Investment securities fell ¥0.66 billion (-40.6%) to ¥0.96 billion. Asset-retirement obligations of ¥1.49 billion are relevant to the store footprint and future closure costs.
Notable B/S Changes
Intangible assets: +¥4.61bn (+81.3%) to ¥10.29bn; increased software exposure makes technology-project returns and impairment monitoring more important. Inventories: +¥1.76bn (+30.2%) to ¥7.60bn; growth ahead of sales increases working-capital and markdown risk. PPE: +¥3.47bn (+27.3%) to ¥16.21bn; the larger store and physical-asset base must earn adequate returns. Trade payables: +¥0.89bn (+28.1%) to ¥4.07bn; supplier credit partly offsets inventory-related cash absorption. Investment securities: -¥0.66bn (-40.6%) to ¥0.96bn; the investment holdings declined materially. Noncurrent liabilities: +¥4.70bn (+106.7%) to ¥9.11bn; the change merits monitoring alongside the expanded noncurrent asset base.
Cash Flow Quality
Operating cash flow increased to ¥10.90 billion from ¥10.53 billion and exceeded ¥7.80 billion of net income by 1.40x; the supplied accruals ratio was -4.5%. This supports earnings-to-cash conversion, although operating cash flow/EBITDA of 0.70x is less robust. Inventory absorbed ¥1.77 billion of operating cash, partly offset by a ¥0.83 billion increase in trade payables; the latter is a source of cash, not by itself evidence of supplier-payment manipulation. Cash flow after the full ¥8.15 billion investing outflow was ¥2.75 billion. Separately, operating cash flow less ¥2.95 billion of PPE purchases and ¥4.91 billion of intangible-asset purchases was ¥3.04 billion. The quality alerts cite inventory-day measures of 115 and 126 days; either exceeds the stated retail warning thresholds. Ending inventory divided by annual cost of sales gives approximately 115 days, consistent with one alert. Eyewear's assortment and replenishment cycle warrant context, but the increase in stock and the long holding period raise markdown and obsolescence risk. Cash paid for taxes was ¥3.82 billion, above the ¥2.63 billion income-tax expense, also weighing on cash conversion.
Dividend Sustainability
FY2026 dividends totaled ¥104 per share, comprising ¥47 at the interim and ¥57 at year-end. Against ¥334 of EPS, the dividend-only payout ratio was approximately 31.1%; the supplied share-count-based calculation is approximately 32.0%. Cash dividends paid of ¥2.50 billion were covered 1.10x by ¥2.75 billion of cash flow after investing activities, leaving only about ¥0.25 billion before other financing uses. Operating cash flow less PPE and intangible purchases was ¥3.04 billion, providing approximately 1.21x coverage of cash dividends paid. The current dividend is supported by earnings and operating cash generation, but its post-investment cash cushion is narrow if technology spending, inventory requirements or impairment-related replacement investment persist. The supplied next full-year forecast maintains DPS at ¥104 against forecast EPS of ¥334.10, implying a payout ratio of approximately 31.1%.
Risk Assessment
Business risks include High priority—domestic eyewear generates 76.2% of sales and approximately 80.6% of segment operating income; its operating profit fell 18.6% despite 10.5% sales growth., High priority—inventory grew 30.2%, and alerts of 115 and 126 inventory days point to greater eyewear-style obsolescence, markdown and assortment risk., Medium priority—consumer discretionary demand, online eyewear competition and store-location economics could constrain traffic or pricing., Medium priority—overseas growth increases exposure to local-market execution and currency movements; FY2026 included ¥0.17 billion of foreign-exchange gains..
Financial risks include Medium priority—approximately 99.8% of stated borrowings are short term. Cash coverage of 2.11x and debt/EBITDA of 0.34x temper the immediate risk, but maturities remain concentrated., Medium priority—intangible assets increased 81.3% and PPE increased 27.3%, raising the cost of underperforming systems or stores., Medium priority—cash flow after investing activities covered cash dividends by only 1.10x..
Key concerns include High priority—SG&A growth of 18.8% exceeded revenue growth of 14.4%, causing approximately 214 basis points of operating-margin compression., Medium priority—impairments increased from ¥0.22 billion to ¥0.74 billion, with ¥0.41 billion in domestic eyewear and ¥0.33 billion overseas., Medium priority—the next full-year forecast implies further operating-margin compression to approximately 9.3%., Same-store demand, store productivity and inventory aging are important tests of these risks..
Investment Implications
Key takeaways include Overseas profit growth partly offsets, but has not replaced, the earnings contribution lost through domestic margin compression., Cash earnings exceed accounting earnings, while inventory growth and substantial investment spending limit residual cash., Low stated borrowing relative to EBITDA and cash supports balance-sheet resilience despite concentrated short-term maturities..
Metrics to watch include Domestic and overseas operating margins, particularly domestic SG&A as a percentage of sales, Same-store sales, traffic, transaction value and store productivity, Inventory days, aging, markdowns and operating working-capital movements, Returns on software and store investment, and further impairment charges, Operating cash flow after PPE and intangible purchases relative to cash dividends, Short-term borrowing maturities and cash coverage.
Regarding relative positioning, The 78.4% gross margin reflects specialty-eyewear economics and is well above a general-retail benchmark, but the 68.1% SG&A ratio also reflects a substantially more service-intensive model. The 10.3% operating margin remains within the supplied 'good' profitability range, though its direction and the next full-year implied margin warrant scrutiny.