- Net Sales: ¥13.55B
- Operating Income: ¥701M
- Net Income: ¥569M
- EPS: ¥46.19
| Item | Current | Prior | YoY % |
|---|
| Net Sales | ¥13.55B | ¥12.89B | +5.1% |
| Cost of Sales | ¥8.43B | ¥8.04B | +4.8% |
| Gross Profit | ¥5.12B | ¥4.85B | +5.4% |
| SG&A Expenses | ¥4.41B | ¥4.23B | +4.4% |
| Operating Income | ¥701M | ¥625M | +12.2% |
| Non-operating Income | ¥174M | ¥149M | +16.8% |
| Non-operating Expenses | ¥39M | ¥43M | -9.3% |
| Ordinary Income | ¥836M | ¥730M | +14.5% |
| Profit Before Tax | ¥821M | ¥687M | +19.5% |
| Income Tax Expense | ¥252M | ¥199M | +26.6% |
| Net Income | ¥569M | ¥487M | +16.8% |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners | ¥569M | ¥487M | +16.8% |
| Total Comprehensive Income | ¥435M | ¥579M | -24.9% |
| Interest Expense | ¥27M | ¥18M | +50.0% |
| Basic EPS | ¥46.19 | ¥39.67 | +16.4% |
| Dividend Per Share | ¥9.00 | ¥9.00 | +0.0% |
| Item | Current End | Prior End | Change |
|---|
| Current Assets | ¥8.00B | ¥7.50B | +¥498M |
| Cash and Deposits | ¥1.94B | ¥1.77B | +¥169M |
| Accounts Receivable | ¥3.79B | ¥3.53B | +¥259M |
| Inventories | ¥970M | ¥1.02B | ¥-47M |
| Non-current Assets | ¥12.31B | ¥12.15B | +¥165M |
| Item | Value |
|---|
| Book Value Per Share | ¥613.31 |
| Net Profit Margin | 4.2% |
| Gross Profit Margin | 37.8% |
| Current Ratio | 85.7% |
| Quick Ratio | 75.3% |
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio | 1.69x |
| Interest Coverage Ratio | 25.96x |
| Effective Tax Rate | 30.7% |
| Item | YoY Change |
|---|
| Net Sales YoY Change | +5.1% |
| Operating Income YoY Change | +12.2% |
| Ordinary Income YoY Change | +14.4% |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners YoY Change | +16.7% |
| Total Comprehensive Income YoY Change | -24.8% |
| Item | Value |
|---|
| Shares Outstanding (incl. Treasury) | 13.50M shares |
| Treasury Stock | 1.16M shares |
| Average Shares Outstanding | 12.32M shares |
| Book Value Per Share | ¥613.24 |
| Item | Amount |
|---|
| Q2 Dividend | ¥9.00 |
| Year-End Dividend | ¥9.00 |
| Segment | Revenue | Operating Income |
|---|
| BeverageManufacturing | ¥66M | ¥612M |
| Other | ¥83M | ¥33M |
| RealEstateManagement | ¥122M | ¥114M |
| VendingMachineManagementRetail | ¥2M | ¥209M |
| Item | Forecast |
|---|
| Net Sales Forecast | ¥26.00B |
| Operating Income Forecast | ¥1.00B |
| Ordinary Income Forecast | ¥1.30B |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners Forecast | ¥840M |
| Basic EPS Forecast | ¥68.29 |
| Dividend Per Share Forecast | ¥10.00 |
This data was automatically extracted from XBRL files. Please refer to the original disclosure documents for accuracy.
Verdict: Aseed Holdings (9959) delivered a solid FY2026 Q2 with double-digit profit growth on modest top-line expansion, but liquidity remains tight and ROIC is below target. Revenue rose 5.1% YoY to 135.48, while operating income increased 12.2% to 7.01, demonstrating operating leverage. Ordinary income grew 14.4% to 8.36, aided by 1.74 of non-operating income, and net income advanced 16.7% to 5.69. Gross margin printed at 37.8%, operating margin at 5.2%, ordinary margin at 6.2%, and net margin at 4.2%. With revenue up 5.1% and operating profit up 12.2%, operating margin directionally expanded YoY, though precise basis point changes cannot be calculated from the provided data. The effective tax rate was 30.7%, consistent with a normalized burden. ROE stands at 7.5% based on a DuPont mix of 4.2% net margin, 0.667x asset turnover, and 2.69x financial leverage. Non-operating income accounted for a meaningful 30.6% ratio (as reported), supporting ordinary income beyond pure operations. On the balance sheet, equity was 75.65 versus total assets of 203.18, implying an equity ratio of roughly 37.3%. Liquidity is a key weak point: current ratio 0.86, quick ratio 0.75, and working capital negative at -13.38, reflecting reliance on short-term funding (short-term loans 25.30). Leverage is moderate-to-elevated with D/E at 1.69x, but interest coverage is strong at 26x, indicating manageable near-term serviceability. Cash flow data were not disclosed, so earnings-to-cash conversion cannot be assessed this quarter. ROIC is 4.4%, below the 5% warning threshold and well under a typical 7–8% target, suggesting capital efficiency improvement remains a priority. The calculated payout ratio is 42.7%, seemingly sustainable absent cash flow pressures, but confirmation awaits OCF/FCF disclosure. Forward-looking, continued cost control and mix improvements could sustain margin gains, yet liquidity management, working capital discipline, and ROIC enhancement are essential to underpin growth and dividends.
ROE (7.5%) = Net Profit Margin (4.2%) × Asset Turnover (0.667x) × Financial Leverage (2.69x). The key contributor to YoY improvement appears to be net profit margin expansion, inferred from operating income (+12.2%) and net income (+16.7%) outpacing revenue (+5.1%), while no evidence suggests a step-change in asset turnover this quarter. Margin improvement likely stems from operating leverage (SG&A growth below gross profit growth) and support from non-operating income (1.74), which lifted ordinary income. Asset turnover at 0.667x reflects a relatively asset-heavy structure (noncurrent assets 123.14) and likely stable utilization; no direct evidence of acceleration or deceleration is provided. Financial leverage at 2.69x (assets/equity) provided a consistent tailwind to ROE but also raises balance-sheet risk if earnings volatility rises. Sustainability: operational margin gains can persist if pricing, product mix, and efficiency initiatives continue, but the contribution from non-operating income may be less predictable. Watch for SG&A discipline—only partial SG&A detail is disclosed, but with operating profit growth > revenue growth, implied operating leverage is positive; ensure SG&A growth does not re-accelerate beyond revenue in future quarters.
Top line expanded 5.1% to 135.48, a steady pace for a mid-sized consumer/food-beverage oriented operator. Operating income growth of 12.2% (to 7.01) and net income growth of 16.7% (to 5.69) indicate improved efficiency and/or mix, plus non-operating support. Gross profit was 51.15, implying solid absorption and possibly favorable procurement or pricing. Ordinary income rose to 8.36 with 1.74 non-operating income, suggesting a non-negligible contribution outside core operations. With margin expansion implied, the growth appears partly structural (cost control) and partly aided by non-operating items. Outlook hinges on sustaining demand, maintaining gross margin, and controlling SG&A in the face of wage and utility cost pressures. Given ROIC at 4.4%, incremental investments should be scrutinized for higher returns; organic productivity gains may be the safer growth lever near term. No guidance was provided in the data; absent OCF/FCF disclosure, growth quality cannot be fully validated.
Liquidity is weak: current ratio 0.86 (<1.0 warning) and quick ratio 0.75, with negative working capital of -13.38, implying reliance on short-term liabilities for funding operations. There is a maturity mismatch risk: current liabilities 93.41 exceed current assets 80.03, and short-term loans at 25.30 are sizable versus cash of 19.41. Solvency: total equity 75.65 vs total assets 203.18 implies an equity ratio ~37.3%; D/E is 1.69x—above a conservative 1.5x but below the explicit 2.0x warning threshold. Long-term loans are 28.36, indicating a balanced mix of short and long-term debt, but the bias to short-term financing heightens rollover risk. Interest coverage is strong at 25.96x (EBIT/interest), supporting near-term debt service. No off-balance-sheet obligations were disclosed in the provided data.
Operating cash flow, investing cash flow, financing cash flow, and capex were not reported, so OCF/Net Income and FCF cannot be assessed. Accordingly, earnings quality is unverified this quarter; we cannot confirm whether working capital consumed or released cash. Given negative working capital and elevated short-term borrowings, monitor for potential quarter-end working capital timing effects (e.g., payables management, receivable collection). Without OCF, we cannot judge FCF coverage of dividends or capex; this is a critical data gap.
The calculated payout ratio is 42.7%, which is within the generally sustainable range (<60%). However, OCF and FCF are unreported, preventing verification of cash coverage. With current ratio below 1.0 and reliance on short-term loans, dividend sustainment depends on stable operating cash generation and continued access to short-term funding. If ROIC remains at 4.4%, capital allocation should prioritize projects that lift returns before dividend growth. Policy signals were not disclosed; absent changes, the current payout looks manageable, contingent on cash flow delivery.
Business Risks:
- Margin pressure from input cost inflation (raw materials, utilities) and wage increases
- Competitive intensity in food/beverage distribution and vending/retail channels impacting pricing power
- Demand variability in consumer-facing channels that can affect volume and mix
- Execution risk on cost controls and SG&A efficiency sustaining margin gains
- Reliance on non-operating income components to support ordinary income
Financial Risks:
- Liquidity risk: current ratio 0.86 and negative working capital (-13.38)
- Rollover/refinancing risk due to short-term loans of 25.30
- Interest rate risk on floating-rate borrowings despite current high interest coverage
- Moderate-to-elevated leverage (D/E 1.69x) increases sensitivity to earnings shocks
Key Concerns:
- ROIC at 4.4% is below the 5% warning threshold, indicating weak capital efficiency
- Non-operating income (1.74) plays a material role (30.6% ratio), adding volatility to ordinary income
- Lack of cash flow disclosure prevents assessment of earnings quality and dividend coverage
Key Takeaways:
- Solid profit growth: revenue +5.1%, operating income +12.2%, net income +16.7%
- Margins improved directionally; operating margin ~5.2%, net margin 4.2%
- Strong interest coverage (26x) offsets some leverage concerns
- Liquidity is the primary weak point: current ratio 0.86, working capital negative
- ROE 7.5% aided by leverage; ROIC 4.4% highlights need for better capital efficiency
- Non-operating income support is meaningful; quality and repeatability should be monitored
Metrics to Watch:
- Operating cash flow and free cash flow trends (OCF/NI >1.0 target)
- Working capital turns (AR and AP days, inventory days) and current ratio recovery toward >1.2
- Gross margin resilience and SG&A growth versus revenue growth
- ROIC trajectory toward >7% through margin and capital turnover improvements
- Debt mix and tenor (short-term vs long-term) and sensitivity to interest rates
- Shareholder returns policy (dividends and any buybacks) versus FCF
Relative Positioning:
Versus domestic small-mid cap consumer/food-beverage peers, Aseed shows decent margin progress and strong interest coverage but lags on liquidity and ROIC. The balance sheet is serviceable yet dependent on short-term funding, and profitability quality would be better established with consistent operating cash flow generation.
This analysis was auto-generated by AI. Please note the following:
- No Guarantee of Accuracy: The accuracy and completeness of this analysis are not guaranteed. For accurate financial data, please refer to the original disclosure documents published on TDnet or other official sources
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