- Net Sales: ¥27.53B
- Operating Income: ¥1.49B
- Net Income: ¥1.18B
- EPS: ¥251.34
| Item | Current | Prior | YoY % |
|---|
| Net Sales | ¥27.53B | ¥25.37B | +8.5% |
| Cost of Sales | ¥15.95B | ¥15.79B | +1.0% |
| Gross Profit | ¥11.58B | ¥9.58B | +20.9% |
| Operating Income | ¥1.49B | ¥-408M | +465.2% |
| Non-operating Income | ¥203M | ¥140M | +45.5% |
| Non-operating Expenses | ¥723,000 | ¥504,000 | +43.5% |
| Ordinary Income | ¥1.69B | ¥-269M | +729.4% |
| Profit Before Tax | ¥1.67B | ¥354M | +371.1% |
| Income Tax Expense | ¥482M | ¥144M | +234.4% |
| Net Income | ¥1.18B | ¥210M | +465.0% |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners | ¥1.17B | ¥198M | +490.9% |
| Total Comprehensive Income | ¥1.55B | ¥74M | +1991.9% |
| Interest Expense | ¥66,000 | ¥72,000 | -8.3% |
| Basic EPS | ¥251.34 | ¥42.64 | +489.4% |
| Dividend Per Share | ¥0.00 | ¥0.00 | - |
| Item | Current End | Prior End | Change |
|---|
| Current Assets | ¥11.93B | ¥15.74B | ¥-3.81B |
| Cash and Deposits | ¥6.19B | ¥8.75B | ¥-2.56B |
| Accounts Receivable | ¥4.21B | ¥5.63B | ¥-1.42B |
| Non-current Assets | ¥52.77B | ¥49.45B | +¥3.32B |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | ¥38.38B | ¥37.64B | +¥745M |
| Item | Value |
|---|
| Net Profit Margin | 4.3% |
| Gross Profit Margin | 42.1% |
| Current Ratio | 159.4% |
| Quick Ratio | 159.4% |
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio | 0.21x |
| Interest Coverage Ratio | 22575.76x |
| Effective Tax Rate | 28.9% |
| Item | YoY Change |
|---|
| Net Sales YoY Change | +8.5% |
| Operating Income YoY Change | +122.7% |
| Ordinary Income YoY Change | +108.1% |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners YoY Change | +490.8% |
| Total Comprehensive Income YoY Change | -75.7% |
| Item | Value |
|---|
| Shares Outstanding (incl. Treasury) | 4.80M shares |
| Treasury Stock | 139K shares |
| Average Shares Outstanding | 4.66M shares |
| Book Value Per Share | ¥11,440.95 |
| Item | Amount |
|---|
| Q2 Dividend | ¥0.00 |
| Year-End Dividend | ¥80.00 |
| Item | Forecast |
|---|
| Net Sales Forecast | ¥64.30B |
| Operating Income Forecast | ¥3.14B |
| Ordinary Income Forecast | ¥3.50B |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners Forecast | ¥2.44B |
| Basic EPS Forecast | ¥523.88 |
| Dividend Per Share Forecast | ¥80.00 |
This data was automatically extracted from XBRL files. Please refer to the original disclosure documents for accuracy.
Verdict: FY2026 Q2 was a strong rebound quarter, with sharp profit recovery on modest top-line growth and solid cost control. Revenue rose 8.5% YoY to 275.29, while operating income surged 122.7% YoY to 14.90, lifting operating margin to 5.4%. Gross profit reached 115.79, translating to a gross margin of 42.1%, indicating improved spread management versus fuel costs. Ordinary income increased to 16.93 (+108.1% YoY), aided modestly by 2.03 of non-operating income (mainly dividends of 0.80 and interest income of 0.07). Net income jumped to 11.70 (+490.8% YoY), with an effective tax rate of 28.9%, yielding a net margin of 4.2%. While prior-period margin baselines are not disclosed, current operating and net margins imply material YoY expansion in basis points given the scale of profit growth relative to an 8.5% sales increase. Non-operating items contributed roughly 12% of ordinary income (2.03/16.93), but the core driver of the recovery was operating profit. Leverage is very low (calculated equity ratio ~82.4%; liabilities/equity ~0.21x), and interest burden is negligible (interest coverage effectively >20,000x), pointing to a conservative balance sheet. Liquidity is healthy with a current ratio of 159% and cash plus receivables (104.01) comfortably exceeding current liabilities (74.82). ROE is modest at 2.2% (NPM 4.2% × Asset Turnover 0.425 × Leverage 1.21x), reflecting structurally low leverage and utility-like asset intensity. ROIC at 2.2% is below a 5% warning threshold, highlighting capital efficiency constraints typical of regulated gas distribution and elevated intangible/goodwill balances (41.65 and 35.18). Earnings quality cannot be fully assessed due to unreported cash flow figures; OCF/NI and FCF are non-calculable. Dividend affordability appears reasonable with a calculated payout ratio of 32.8%, but FCF coverage is unknown without capex and OCF disclosure. Forward-looking, margin normalization benefits from better procurement spreads and disciplined costs could persist, but exposure to fuel price and tariff adjustment lags remains a key swing factor. With a fortress balance sheet, the company is well-positioned to navigate commodity and demand volatility, though returns are likely capped by regulatory and asset intensity constraints. Monitoring of tariff pass-through timing, fuel costs, and potential goodwill/intangible impairment risk will be important for sustaining earnings. Overall, the quarter demonstrates improved profitability and resilience, tempered by low capital efficiency and incomplete cash flow transparency.
ROE decomposition (DuPont): ROE 2.2% = Net Profit Margin 4.2% × Asset Turnover 0.425 × Financial Leverage 1.21x. The dominant driver of the YoY improvement in profits is the margin component, as revenue grew only 8.5% while operating income more than doubled; leverage and asset turnover are largely stable and structurally low for a gas utility. Net margin uplift likely reflects improved gross spread management (gross margin 42.1%) and tighter operating costs, though SG&A details are unreported. Asset turnover at 0.425 (Revenue 275.29 / Assets 647.01) underscores heavy fixed asset intensity, typical of gas distribution infrastructure. Financial leverage is low (Assets/Equity ~1.21x), which dampens ROE but reduces risk. Business reason: fuel cost normalization and effective tariff/pricing management, alongside minimal interest burden, expanded profits. Sustainability: partial—procurement spreads can normalize favorably, but commodity price swings and tariff adjustment lags can reverse gains; structural low leverage and asset intensity will continue to cap ROE. Watch for any operating deleverage risks if demand weakens; flag that SG&A visibility is limited (unreported), though current signals suggest costs did not outpace revenue.
Top-line growth of 8.5% YoY to 275.29 suggests steady demand and/or tariff adjustments, with operating leverage evident as operating income rose 122.7% YoY to 14.90. Ordinary income increased to 16.93 (+108.1% YoY), supported by modest non-operating income (2.03), indicating the recovery is primarily operational rather than one-off financial gains. Net income surged to 11.70 (+490.8% YoY), benefiting from stronger operations and a normalized effective tax rate of 28.9%. Revenue sustainability depends on demand (weather/seasonality, industrial usage) and tariff pass-through mechanisms; visibility is moderate but typical for regulated gas utilities. Profit quality appears improved given spread management at the gross level (42.1% margin), but full validation awaits SG&A and cash flow disclosure. Outlook: cautious optimism—if fuel costs remain benign and tariff adjustments timely, margins can remain above recent troughs; however, adverse commodity moves or lag effects could compress margins. Non-operating income (dividends/interest) is helpful but not a core growth engine.
Liquidity is strong: current ratio 159.4% (119.30 current assets vs 74.82 current liabilities) and quick ratio equivalent due to unreported inventories. Cash and receivables total 104.01, covering current liabilities comfortably; working capital stands at 44.48. Solvency is very conservative: calculated equity ratio ~82.4% (Equity 533.26 / Assets 647.01) and liabilities/equity ~0.21x; reported long-term loans are minimal at 0.86. Interest burden is negligible (interest coverage ~22,576x), reflecting minimal financial debt. No explicit red flags: Current Ratio well above 1.0 and D/E far below 2.0. Maturity mismatch risk appears low given the liquidity cushion; short-term loans are unreported, but overall current resources exceed near-term obligations. Off-balance sheet obligations are not disclosed in the provided data; none can be assessed.
OCF and FCF are unreported; thus OCF/Net Income and FCF coverage cannot be evaluated. Given the capital-intensive nature of gas utilities, capex can be sizable and may constrain free cash generation in certain periods; without capex and OCF data, sustainability of cash earnings cannot be confirmed. No signs of working capital manipulation can be assessed due to lack of cash flow detail; balance sheet shows receivables of 42.11 and cash of 61.90, which together provide strong liquidity, but timing effects (seasonality, tariff pass-through lags) could influence future OCF. Earnings quality assessment is therefore limited and should be revisited when cash flow statements become available.
The calculated payout ratio is 32.8%, indicating ample headroom relative to earnings capacity this quarter/half. However, FCF coverage is not calculable due to absent OCF and capex data, which is important given utility capex needs. The strong balance sheet (equity ratio ~82% and minimal debt) provides an additional buffer for dividends under normal conditions. Policy outlook cannot be confirmed from the data provided; if management targets stable/dividend growth typical of utilities, current earnings recovery supports maintainability, but confirmation requires cash flow visibility.
Business Risks:
- Commodity/fuel price volatility impacting procurement costs and gross spreads
- Tariff/pass-through timing risk leading to margin compression during lags
- Weather and seasonality affecting residential demand
- Industrial demand sensitivity to regional economic activity
- Potential impairment risk given sizable goodwill (35.18) and intangibles (41.65)
- Regulatory risk in gas pricing frameworks and safety/environmental compliance
- Competition from alternative energy (electricity, heat pumps) and retail choice dynamics
Financial Risks:
- Currency exposure on imported LNG/fuels (if not fully hedged)
- Working capital swings due to fuel cost and receivable timing
- Refinancing risk appears low but remains a consideration despite minimal reported debt
- Interest rate risk limited given light leverage but could affect future financing costs
Key Concerns:
- Low ROIC at 2.2% (<5% threshold) indicating weak capital efficiency
- Incomplete cash flow disclosure preventing validation of earnings quality and dividend FCF coverage
- Reliance on spread management; adverse commodity moves or delayed tariff adjustments could quickly erode margins
Key Takeaways:
- Earnings rebound: operating income +122.7% YoY on 8.5% revenue growth; operating margin now 5.4%
- Solid gross spread: gross margin 42.1% indicates improved procurement/pricing vs cost
- Conservative balance sheet: equity ratio ~82.4%, liabilities/equity ~0.21x, negligible interest burden
- ROE remains modest at 2.2% due to low leverage and asset intensity
- Non-operating income (2.03) supportive but not the main driver of profits
- Cash flow opacity limits assessment of earnings quality and dividend safety
- Capital efficiency challenge flagged by ROIC 2.2%
Metrics to Watch:
- Operating margin trajectory and gross margin stability
- OCF and capex once disclosed; FCF coverage of dividends
- Fuel cost indices and tariff adjustment timing
- Receivables and cash conversion cycle dynamics
- Any changes in goodwill/intangibles and impairment testing outcomes
- Demand indicators across residential vs industrial customers
Relative Positioning:
Versus domestic gas utilities, Hokuriku Gas appears financially conservative with superior balance sheet strength and minimal interest burden, showing near-term margin recovery; however, capital efficiency and ROE are on the low end, and current cash flow disclosure is insufficient to fully validate sustainability.
This analysis was auto-generated by AI. Please note the following:
- No Guarantee of Accuracy: The accuracy and completeness of this analysis are not guaranteed. For accurate financial data, please refer to the original disclosure documents published on TDnet or other official sources
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