- Net Sales: ¥1.46B
- Operating Income: ¥-255M
- Net Income: ¥-179M
- EPS: ¥-35.77
| Item | Current | Prior | YoY % |
|---|
| Net Sales | ¥1.46B | ¥1.22B | +19.1% |
| Cost of Sales | ¥501M | - | - |
| Gross Profit | ¥720M | - | - |
| SG&A Expenses | ¥629M | - | - |
| Operating Income | ¥-255M | ¥91M | -380.2% |
| Non-operating Income | ¥3M | - | - |
| Non-operating Expenses | ¥0 | - | - |
| Ordinary Income | ¥-257M | ¥94M | -373.4% |
| Profit Before Tax | ¥267M | - | - |
| Income Tax Expense | ¥74M | - | - |
| Net Income | ¥-179M | ¥193M | -192.7% |
| Interest Expense | ¥0 | - | - |
| Basic EPS | ¥-35.77 | ¥38.79 | -192.2% |
| Diluted EPS | ¥38.24 | ¥38.24 | +0.0% |
| Dividend Per Share | ¥0.00 | ¥0.00 | - |
| Item | Current End | Prior End | Change |
|---|
| Current Assets | ¥3.98B | - | - |
| Cash and Deposits | ¥3.00B | - | - |
| Accounts Receivable | ¥733M | - | - |
| Non-current Assets | ¥532M | - | - |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | ¥219M | - | - |
| Item | Value |
|---|
| Net Profit Margin | -12.3% |
| Gross Profit Margin | 49.5% |
| Current Ratio | 453.5% |
| Quick Ratio | 453.5% |
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio | 0.41x |
| Effective Tax Rate | 27.7% |
| Item | YoY Change |
|---|
| Net Sales YoY Change | +19.2% |
| Operating Income YoY Change | +66.1% |
| Ordinary Income YoY Change | +55.1% |
| Net Income YoY Change | -31.5% |
| Item | Value |
|---|
| Shares Outstanding (incl. Treasury) | 5.06M shares |
| Treasury Stock | 100K shares |
| Average Shares Outstanding | 5.01M shares |
| Book Value Per Share | ¥582.97 |
| Item | Amount |
|---|
| Q2 Dividend | ¥0.00 |
| Year-End Dividend | ¥35.00 |
| Item | Forecast |
|---|
| Net Sales Forecast | ¥6.92B |
| Operating Income Forecast | ¥350M |
| Ordinary Income Forecast | ¥340M |
| Net Income Forecast | ¥220M |
| Basic EPS Forecast | ¥43.57 |
| Dividend Per Share Forecast | ¥0.00 |
This data was automatically extracted from XBRL files. Please refer to the original disclosure documents for accuracy.
Verdict: Mixed-to-weak quarter — solid top-line growth but loss-making at the operating and net levels, with notable data inconsistencies limiting precision. Revenue rose 19.2% YoY to 14.56, indicating healthy demand momentum. Reported operating income was -2.55 (operating margin -17.5%), despite a strong gross profit margin of 49.5%, implying heavy operating cost pressure. Ordinary income was -2.57, pointing to minimal contribution from non-operating items (non-operating income 0.03). Net income was -1.79 (net margin -12.3%) with a stated effective tax rate of 27.7%, though the coexistence of positive pre-tax profit (2.67) and negative net profit suggests data classification/timing differences in the provided snapshot. DuPont indicates ROE of -6.2% (Net margin -12.3%, Asset turnover 0.367, Financial leverage 1.37x), driven primarily by the negative margin. Liquidity is very strong (current ratio 453.5%, cash 29.99 vs current liabilities 8.78), and leverage is moderate (D/E 0.41x) with total interest-bearing loans of about 3.33. Working capital is ample at 31.04, reducing near-term financial risk. The quarter’s gross margin at 49.5% is solid for a human-capital/consulting model, but SG&A intensity prevented operating breakeven; controlling fixed personnel and go-to-market costs is critical. Margin expansion/compression in basis points cannot be reliably quantified due to lack of comparable prior-period margin disclosures and internal inconsistencies among line items. Earnings quality cannot be assessed because operating cash flow and free cash flow were not disclosed. The negative ROIC flag (-82.3%) is not decision-useful for a single-quarter, single-entity view and likely distorted by the loss numerator; treat with caution. Forward-looking, the key to restoring profitability is utilization and fee-rate leverage over a fixed cost base, alongside receivables discipline to translate revenue growth into cash. With strong liquidity, the company has runway to execute, but near-term earnings volatility remains elevated until opex normalizes versus revenue.
ROE decomposition (DuPont): ROE (-6.2%) = Net Profit Margin (-12.3%) × Asset Turnover (0.367) × Financial Leverage (1.37x). The largest driver is the negative net profit margin; asset turnover and leverage are modest and typical for an asset-light, service-centric model. The negative margin stems from SG&A intensity overwhelming gross profit despite a healthy 49.5% gross margin; reported operating income (-2.55) implies that personnel and selling expenses outpaced revenue scale. Business reason: likely headcount additions, recruiting costs, and/or front-loaded sales/marketing and corporate costs to support growth, with revenue not yet scaled enough this quarter to absorb fixed costs. Sustainability: the gross margin appears structurally healthy, suggesting that loss-making status could be reversible if utilization, pricing, and volume scale improve; however, cost discipline is needed to avoid prolonged negative operating leverage. Concerning trend: SG&A growth likely exceeded revenue growth in the quarter (revenue +19.2% YoY, but operating loss persisted), indicating adverse operating leverage; exact SG&A YoY growth is not disclosed, but the margin outcome implies cost pressure.
Top-line growth was robust at +19.2% YoY, signaling healthy demand conditions or improved execution. Profit growth quality is weak: despite strong gross margin, the company posted operating and net losses, indicating costs are not yet aligned with scale. Non-operating items were negligible (0.03), so the loss is primarily operational. The current loss profile suggests near-term earnings are sensitive to utilization and billable-hours ramp. Without cash flow data, we cannot confirm whether revenue growth is translating into cash receipts; receivables of 7.33 against revenue of 14.56 for the quarter point to typical DSO for a consulting/recruiting business but warrant monitoring. Outlook: if headcount/productivity improves and cost growth moderates, operating leverage could drive breakeven and margin recovery; absent that, continued losses could persist despite revenue growth.
Liquidity is strong: current ratio 453.5% and quick ratio 453.5%, with cash and deposits of 29.99 comfortably exceeding current liabilities of 8.78. No warning on current ratio (<1.0) or D/E (>2.0); D/E is 0.41x, conservative. Maturity mismatch risk appears low: short-term loans of 1.00 are fully covered by cash; total interest-bearing loans (short + long) of about 3.33 are modest relative to equity (28.90) and cash. Balance sheet is asset-light (total assets 39.66; equity 28.90; leverage 1.37x assets/equity implied by DuPont). No off-balance sheet obligations were disclosed in the data provided; absence of disclosure does not confirm absence of such commitments.
Operating cash flow and free cash flow were not disclosed, so OCF/Net Income and FCF coverage cannot be assessed. As such, we cannot test earnings quality via cash conversion; OCF/Net Income < 0.8 cannot be evaluated. Working capital dynamics: receivables of 7.33 suggest meaningful billing in progress; with strong cash, liquidity risk from working capital swings is low. No signs of working capital manipulation can be inferred due to data gaps.
Dividend data were not disclosed; payout ratio reported as not calculable, with a calculated payout ratio shown as -98.9% that is not decision-useful in a loss quarter. Without OCF/FCF, we cannot gauge dividend coverage. Given the current operating and net losses, sustainable dividends would depend on balance sheet capacity (cash 29.99) and management policy rather than earnings coverage; policy clarity is needed.
Business Risks:
- Operating leverage risk: SG&A intensity remains high versus revenue, keeping operating margin negative.
- Utilization and pricing risk typical of consulting/recruiting models; small swings materially impact margins.
- Client demand cyclicality tied to hiring and investment cycles.
- Execution risk in scaling headcount while maintaining gross margin (~49.5%).
Financial Risks:
- Earnings volatility risk given negative operating and net margins.
- Data inconsistencies (e.g., gross profit/SG&A vs operating income; pretax vs net) complicate monitoring.
- Some leverage present (D/E 0.41x), though currently cushioned by cash 29.99.
- Potential receivables collection risk (7.33) if demand weakens.
Key Concerns:
- Negative ROE (-6.2%) driven by negative net margin (-12.3%).
- Reported ROIC flag (-82.3%) indicates capital inefficiency in the quarter, albeit likely distorted by losses.
- Lack of cash flow disclosure prevents assessment of earnings quality and dividend coverage.
- EPS anomaly (basic negative, diluted positive) suggests data/timing or instrument effects requiring clarification.
Key Takeaways:
- Solid revenue growth (+19.2% YoY) but continued operating loss (-2.55; margin -17.5%).
- Gross margin is strong (49.5%), implying unit economics are viable; issue lies in SG&A absorption.
- Balance sheet strength (cash 29.99; current ratio 453.5%) provides runway to execute.
- Negative ROE (-6.2%) and loss-making profile reduce capital efficiency in the near term.
- Data inconsistencies limit precision; rely on management commentary for reconciliation.
Metrics to Watch:
- Operating margin progression toward breakeven and beyond.
- SG&A as a percentage of sales and headcount/productivity (utilization, bill rates).
- Order intake/backlog and client mix to validate revenue sustainability.
- DSO/receivables trends and OCF/Net Income once disclosed.
- Hiring costs and churn affecting gross margin and opex.
Relative Positioning:
Versus domestic consulting/recruiting peers, the company shows stronger liquidity and conservative leverage but weaker profitability in the quarter due to elevated SG&A; successful operating leverage execution would be needed to close the margin gap.
This analysis was auto-generated by AI. Please note the following:
- No Guarantee of Accuracy: The accuracy and completeness of this analysis are not guaranteed. For accurate financial data, please refer to the original disclosure documents published on TDnet or other official sources
- Not Investment Advice: This analysis is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice under applicable securities laws. It is not a recommendation to buy or sell any specific securities
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