Quick View
| Metric | Current Period | Same Period Previous Year | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ¥1092.6B | ¥987.6B | +10.6% |
| Operating Income | ¥57.2B | ¥46.0B | +24.4% |
| Ordinary Income | ¥58.4B | ¥47.2B | +23.7% |
| Net Income | ¥40.2B | ¥32.7B | +23.0% |
| ROE | 7.0% | 6.1% | - |
Executive Summary
The results confirmed both revenue and profit growth, as well as the emergence of operating leverage, with profit growth outpacing revenue growth. Revenue was ¥1,092.6B (+10.6% YoY), Operating Income was ¥57.2B (+24.4%), Ordinary Income was ¥58.4B (+23.7%), and Net Income was ¥40.2B (+23.0%). The Operating Margin improved to 5.2% from approximately 4.7% in the same period of the previous year, as the Company succeeded in containing the increase in SG&A expenses relative to gross profit expansion, thereby driving profit growth.
Factors Affecting Results
【Revenue】Revenue was ¥1,092.6B, representing a 10.6% YoY increase. The accumulation of sales from existing stores and new store openings, primarily in drugstores, food, and daily necessities, appears to have driven the increase in revenue.
【Profit and Loss】The cost of sales ratio was 79.6% (79.9% in the previous year), while the gross margin improved slightly to 20.4%. The SG&A ratio was 15.2%, and the ability to contain expense growth relative to revenue growth led to an improvement in the Operating Margin to 5.2% (4.7% in the previous year). In non-operating items, the Company recorded non-operating income of ¥4.8B against non-operating expenses of ¥3.5B (including ¥1.3B in interest expense), resulting in Ordinary Income of ¥58.4B (+23.7% YoY). Special gains and losses consisted solely of a ¥0.1B loss on disposal and sale of fixed assets, with a negligible impact on net income. After deducting income taxes of ¥18.2B (an effective tax rate of approximately 31.2%), Net Income was ¥40.2B (+23.0% YoY). The results were characterized by higher revenue and profit, with the profit growth rate exceeding the 10.6% revenue growth rate.
Key Financial Indicators
【Profitability】Both the Operating Margin of 5.2% and the Net Profit Margin of 3.7% improved from the same period of the previous year. The combination of a 20.4% gross margin and a 15.2% SG&A ratio supported the expansion of profit margins.【Cash Flow Quality】Operating Cash Flow (OCF) was ¥74.6B, approximately 1.9 times Net Income of ¥40.2B, indicating sound cash backing for accounting earnings.【Investment Efficiency】ROE was 7.0%, total assets were ¥1,344.2B, and the Equity Ratio was 42.9%, reflecting an asset structure centered on stores with a high fixed-asset ratio.【Financial Soundness】Current assets of ¥420.4B were below current liabilities of ¥472.1B, placing the current ratio below 1x. However, the liabilities structure is centered on long-term borrowings of ¥252.2B, and Ordinary Income provides ample coverage relative to interest expense of ¥1.3B.
Cash Flow Analysis
Operating Cash Flow was ¥74.6B, increasing 31.4% YoY and demonstrating cash generation exceeding Net Income of ¥40.2B. While the ¥17.0B increase in inventories was a use of funds, the ¥13.8B increase in accounts payable partially offset this outflow. Investing Cash Flow was negative ¥98.1B, with the majority consisting of ¥97.7B in capital expenditures, reflecting aggressive investment in stores and facilities amounting to approximately 2.9 times depreciation and amortization of ¥33.6B. As a result, Free Cash Flow (Operating Cash Flow + Investing Cash Flow) was negative ¥23.5B. Financing Cash Flow was positive ¥8.3B, primarily due to ¥40.0B in proceeds from long-term borrowings, ¥42.3B in repayments, and a net increase of ¥12.3B in short-term borrowings. Cash and cash equivalents decreased by ¥15.2B from the end of the previous fiscal year to ¥47.0B. The near-term FCF deficit reflects a phase of growth investment, and the progress of investment recovery will be a key focus for future cash flow trends.
Earnings Quality
The majority of current-period earnings arose from recurring business activities, while special gains and losses were limited to a ¥0.1B loss on disposal and sale of fixed assets, resulting in a negligible impact from one-time factors. Non-operating income of ¥4.8B included interest income and other items, but remained limited in scale, including ¥0.7B in other non-operating income. Together with non-operating expenses of ¥3.5B (including ¥1.3B in interest expense), Ordinary Income of ¥58.4B was at a level close to Operating Income of ¥57.2B. Comprehensive Income was ¥40.3B, nearly equal to Net Income of ¥40.2B. Excluding ¥0.1B in valuation difference on securities, the divergence between the two was small, indicating limited volatility through the valuation of other securities and related items. Given that Operating Cash Flow exceeded Net Income, current-period earnings can be regarded as relatively high-quality earnings that did not depend significantly on a temporary buildup in working capital.
Earnings Forecast and Guidance
The full-year Company forecasts are Revenue of ¥2,212.0B (+10.2% YoY), Operating Income of ¥110.5B (+14.4%), and Ordinary Income of ¥112.0B (+13.1%). The first-half achievement rates were 49.4% for Revenue, 51.7% for Operating Income, and 52.2% for Ordinary Income. All were tracking around the 50% half-year benchmark, with profit items in particular progressing at a slightly faster pace than the plan. Forecast EPS is ¥257.55, while first-half EPS of ¥132.12 corresponds to an achievement rate of approximately 51.3%.
Shareholder Returns
The interim dividend was ¥6.5 per share, and total dividends based on the average number of shares outstanding during the period were approximately ¥2.0B. The Payout Ratio against first-half Net Income of ¥40.2B was limited to approximately 5.0%. Under the full-year forecast, the annual dividend is expected to be ¥13.0 per share, with a Payout Ratio of approximately 50% based on forecast Net Income of ¥78.5B. First-half Operating Cash Flow of ¥74.6B substantially exceeded the total interim dividend, ensuring cash backing for the dividend. On the other hand, FCF was negative ¥23.5B for the period, meaning that dividends were not covered by cash flow after capital expenditures. Nevertheless, given retained earnings of ¥503.6B, the Company retains sufficient dividend capacity.
Risk Factors
-
Gross Margin Pressure Risk: Under the low-margin, high-volume business model, with a gross margin of 20.4% and an Operating Margin of 5.2%, even a modest decline in gross margin due to intensifying price competition could have a significant impact on Operating Income.
-
Short-Term Liquidity: Current assets of ¥420.4B were below current liabilities of ¥472.1B, resulting in a current ratio below 1x. Short-term liquidity therefore depends on stable inventory turnover and the continued rollover of trade payables.
-
Investment Recovery Risk: Capital expenditures of ¥97.7B reached approximately 2.9 times depreciation and amortization of ¥33.6B, resulting in negative FCF of ¥23.5B. If the monetization of new store openings is delayed, capital efficiency could deteriorate.
Industry Benchmark (For Reference; Based on Company Research)
Profitability and Returns
| Metric | Company | Median (IQR) | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Margin | 5.2% | – | – |
| Net Profit Margin | 3.7% | – | – |
As comparable median data has not been sufficiently established, the assessment of the Company’s relative positioning within the industry is limited.
Growth and Capital Efficiency
| Metric | Company | Median (IQR) | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth Rate (YoY) | 10.6% | – | – |
The revenue growth rate of 10.6% can be confirmed as an absolute level within the same industry, but comparison with the median is currently limited by insufficient data.
※Source: Company research
Key Takeaways from the Results
-
Operating Income increased 24.4% against Revenue growth of +10.6%, confirming profit growth exceeding revenue growth and indicating the emergence of operating leverage through gross margin improvement and expense efficiency.
-
Operating Cash Flow was ¥74.6B, approximately 1.9 times Net Income, providing strong cash backing for earnings. However, capital expenditures exceeded Operating Cash Flow, resulting in negative FCF of ¥23.5B, highlighting the characteristics of capital allocation during a growth investment phase.
-
First-half achievement rates against the full-year plan were 51.7% for Operating Income and 52.2% for Ordinary Income, both tracking above the half-year benchmark.
Theoretical Share Price (Reference Value)
| Scenario | Theoretical Share Price |
|---|---|
| bear | ¥2,008 |
| base | ¥2,138 |
| bull | ¥2,208 |
| Assumptions | Value |
|---|---|
| Book Value Per Share (BPS) | ¥1,891 |
| Adjusted Forecast EPS | ¥264.6 |
| Cost of Equity r | 9.77% (10-year Japanese government bond 2.77% + Equity Risk Premium 6.00% + Size Premium 1.00%) |
| Persistence Factor of Residual Income ω / Explicit Forecast Period | 0.62 / 5 years |
| Assumed Payout Ratio | 5.1% |
| Forecast EPS Confidence Adjustment | ×1.028 (based on the industry’s historical guidance achievement rate) |
| Implied PBR / PER | 1.13x / 8.1x |
Sensitivity: ¥2,075–¥2,203 at Cost of Equity ±1%; ¥2,131–¥2,147 at ω ±0.1.
Notes:
- Net assets as of the quarter-end are used (there is a timing difference relative to the full-year forecast).
- As net assets include non-controlling interests, the theoretical value may be calculated somewhat higher.
(Calculation model: Residual Income Model (Ohlson-type, explicit 5-year fade) / Interest rate reference month: 2026-07 / Mechanically calculated solely from publicly disclosed data; this is not a forecast of the market share price or a recommendation of any specific investment action, and does not predict or guarantee future share prices.)
This report is an earnings analysis document automatically generated by AI through analysis of XBRL earnings summary data. It does not recommend investment in any specific security. Industry benchmarks are reference information compiled by the Company based on publicly disclosed earnings data. Investment decisions should be made at your own responsibility, consulting a professional as necessary.
---End of Report---