- Net Sales: ¥4.68B
- Operating Income: ¥435M
- Net Income: ¥-164M
- EPS: ¥24.08
| Item | Current | Prior | YoY % |
|---|
| Net Sales | ¥4.68B | ¥3.67B | +27.3% |
| Cost of Sales | ¥2.32B | - | - |
| Gross Profit | ¥1.36B | - | - |
| SG&A Expenses | ¥1.37B | - | - |
| Operating Income | ¥435M | ¥-8M | +5537.5% |
| Non-operating Income | ¥484,000 | - | - |
| Non-operating Expenses | ¥61M | - | - |
| Ordinary Income | ¥403M | ¥-69M | +684.1% |
| Profit Before Tax | ¥-72M | - | - |
| Income Tax Expense | ¥92M | - | - |
| Net Income | ¥-164M | - | - |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners | ¥249M | ¥-163M | +252.8% |
| Total Comprehensive Income | ¥249M | ¥-163M | +252.8% |
| Interest Expense | ¥22M | - | - |
| Basic EPS | ¥24.08 | ¥-16.14 | +249.2% |
| Diluted EPS | ¥23.61 | - | - |
| Dividend Per Share | ¥0.00 | ¥0.00 | - |
| Item | Current End | Prior End | Change |
|---|
| Current Assets | ¥2.21B | ¥1.81B | +¥397M |
| Cash and Deposits | ¥1.35B | ¥1.12B | +¥238M |
| Accounts Receivable | ¥781M | ¥641M | +¥140M |
| Non-current Assets | ¥2.95B | ¥2.82B | +¥129M |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | ¥134M | ¥70M | +¥63M |
| Item | Value |
|---|
| Net Profit Margin | 5.3% |
| Gross Profit Margin | 29.0% |
| Current Ratio | 184.1% |
| Quick Ratio | 184.1% |
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio | 2.32x |
| Interest Coverage Ratio | 19.69x |
| Effective Tax Rate | -128.3% |
| Item | YoY Change |
|---|
| Net Sales YoY Change | +27.3% |
| Operating Income YoY Change | +432.3% |
| Item | Value |
|---|
| Shares Outstanding (incl. Treasury) | 10.39M shares |
| Treasury Stock | 64 shares |
| Average Shares Outstanding | 10.37M shares |
| Book Value Per Share | ¥149.36 |
| Item | Amount |
|---|
| Q2 Dividend | ¥0.00 |
| Year-End Dividend | ¥0.00 |
| Item | Forecast |
|---|
| Net Sales Forecast | ¥6.45B |
| Operating Income Forecast | ¥584M |
| Ordinary Income Forecast | ¥538M |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners Forecast | ¥359M |
| Basic EPS Forecast | ¥34.63 |
| Dividend Per Share Forecast | ¥10.00 |
This data was automatically extracted from XBRL files. Please refer to the original disclosure documents for accuracy.
Verdict: Strong topline growth and operating profit inflection, but below-the-line volatility and leverage temper the quality of the beat. Revenue reached 46.77 (100M JPY), up 27.3% YoY, demonstrating solid demand in core businesses. Operating income surged to 4.35 (100M JPY), +432.3% YoY, indicating powerful operating leverage. The implied operating margin is approximately 9.3% (4.35/46.77), versus an estimated ~2.2% a year ago, suggesting roughly +710 bps margin expansion. Gross margin stands at 29.0% (13.57/46.77), supporting improved unit economics, though the SG&A line (13.66) appears higher than gross profit, implying additional operating income items not disclosed in the breakdown. Ordinary income was 4.03, but profit before tax was -0.72, implying sizable extraordinary losses (~4.8) between ordinary and pre-tax levels. Despite negative PBT, net income printed at 2.49, reflecting non-recurring items and an anomalous effective tax rate (-128.3%), which complicates earnings quality assessment. Interest expense was modest at 0.22, and interest coverage is strong at ~19.7x using operating income, mitigating near-term funding stress. Balance sheet shows total assets of 51.51 and equity of 15.52, implying financial leverage of 3.32x; the reported D/E of 2.32x is elevated and warrants attention. Liquidity is adequate with a current ratio of 184%, supported by cash of 13.55 versus current liabilities of 11.98. Intangible assets are substantial at 25.47, including goodwill of 17.83, introducing potential impairment risk relative to equity of 15.52. ROE is calculated at 16.0% (NPM 5.3% × AT 0.908 × Leverage 3.32x), a healthy level, though aided by leverage and sensitive to below-the-line items. ROIC is cited at 17.9%, well above a 7–8% benchmark, indicating efficient deployment of invested capital in the current period. Cash flow data were not disclosed, preventing validation of earnings quality via OCF/NI or FCF; this is a key limitation. Forward-looking, sustaining double-digit revenue growth with controlled SG&A and reduced extraordinary volatility is essential to maintain the improved operating margin and ROE. The combination of high intangibles and elevated leverage puts a premium on stable cash generation and disciplined capital allocation in coming quarters.
DuPont decomposition: ROE ≈ 16.0% = Net Profit Margin (5.3%) × Asset Turnover (0.908x) × Financial Leverage (3.32x). The largest positive change YoY is the margin component, as operating income grew +432% on +27% revenue, implying a sharp uplift in operating margin from ~2.2% to ~9.3%. Business drivers likely include scaling effects in service delivery, improved pricing/mix, and better utilization of a fixed cost base; additional undisclosed operating income may also have contributed. However, below-the-line volatility (ordinary income 4.03 vs PBT -0.72) indicates extraordinary items that distort net margin sustainability. Asset turnover at ~0.91x is reasonable for a services-centric model and likely stable near term. Leverage (assets/equity 3.32x) amplifies ROE but elevates risk; the D/E of 2.32x signals dependence on debt-funded growth. Sustainability: margin gains appear partly structural (operating leverage) but may be partially one-off given extraordinary losses and tax anomalies; normalization is likely to lower net margin from the current 5.3% unless operating profit continues to expand. Concerning trend: implied SG&A burden is high relative to gross profit, and the lack of SG&A breakdown obscures cost discipline; careful monitoring of SG&A growth versus revenue growth is warranted.
Revenue growth of +27.3% YoY to 46.77 indicates healthy demand and execution. Operating income growth of +432.3% to 4.35 signals strong operating leverage and an improved cost structure. The operating margin of ~9.3% suggests step-change profitability relative to an estimated ~2.2% a year ago. Non-operating line items detracted (0.61 expenses; no non-operating income), and large extraordinary losses led to negative PBT despite strong operations. Net income was 2.49, but the negative PBT and unusual tax burden imply non-recurring drivers; thus, net profit growth quality is mixed. Revenue sustainability hinges on maintaining client acquisition and retention in mental health/HR-related services and continuing to scale delivery efficiently. Near-term outlook is constructive on operations but cautious on reported earnings stability due to below-the-line volatility.
Liquidity is sound: current assets 22.06 vs current liabilities 11.98 (current ratio ~184%), with cash of 13.55 exceeding current liabilities. Solvency risk is elevated: total liabilities 35.99 vs equity 15.52 yields D/E of 2.32x (warning threshold >2.0), and financial leverage is 3.32x. Long-term loans are sizable at 22.39, and noncurrent liabilities (24.01) exceed current liabilities, suggesting limited near-term refinancing pressure; however, total debt load increases sensitivity to cash flow fluctuations. Maturity mismatch risk appears moderate as cash and receivables (21.36 combined) cover current obligations; still, reliance on long-term borrowings requires stable OCF. Intangibles are high at 25.47 (goodwill 17.83), nearly exceeding total equity, implying potential impairment downside to net assets. No off-balance sheet obligations were disclosed in the dataset.
Operating cash flow and free cash flow were not disclosed; OCF/Net Income and FCF coverage cannot be assessed. Given the negative PBT alongside positive net income and an unusual effective tax rate, accrual quality is uncertain and would benefit from OCF confirmation. Interest expense is modest (0.22) relative to operating income (coverage ~19.7x), but sustainability depends on recurring cash generation. Working capital appears manageable with cash and receivables covering current liabilities; no evidence of working capital manipulation is identifiable from the disclosed snapshot, but absence of detailed OCF and WC movements limits assessment. Until cash flow data are available, we cannot confirm that dividends (if any), capex, and debt service are covered by internally generated cash.
Dividend information is not disclosed. Without payout, OCF, and FCF data, we cannot compute payout ratios or FCF coverage. Given elevated leverage (D/E 2.32x) and intangible-heavy assets, prudent capital allocation likely prioritizes deleveraging and growth investments over aggressive shareholder returns. Dividend policy outlook remains unknown pending management guidance and cash flow disclosure.
Business Risks:
- Margin sensitivity to utilization and pricing in mental health/HR services.
- High intangible asset base (goodwill 17.83) raises impairment risk if acquired businesses underperform.
- Execution risk in scaling operations while controlling SG&A without detailed cost transparency.
- Regulatory and reimbursement/occupational health policy changes that could affect demand or pricing.
Financial Risks:
- Elevated leverage (D/E 2.32x; leverage 3.32x) increases sensitivity to earnings volatility.
- Extraordinary loss volatility (ordinary income 4.03 vs PBT -0.72) creating unpredictable reported profits.
- Interest rate risk on sizable long-term loans (22.39), particularly if variable-rate.
- Cash flow visibility is low due to undisclosed OCF/FCF, complicating debt service assessment.
Key Concerns:
- Inconsistency between gross profit, SG&A, and reported operating income suggests undisclosed operating items; transparency risk.
- Anomalous effective tax rate (-128.3%) and positive NI despite negative PBT point to non-recurring effects.
- Goodwill exceeds equity, implying potential material book value impact in an impairment scenario.
Key Takeaways:
- Strong revenue growth (+27.3% YoY) with significant operating margin expansion to ~9.3%.
- ROE at ~16% and ROIC at ~17.9% indicate attractive returns, aided by leverage.
- Earnings below the operating line are volatile, with large extraordinary losses and unusual taxes.
- Leverage is high (D/E 2.32x); balance sheet resilience depends on sustaining OCF.
- Intangible-heavy balance sheet (goodwill 17.83) introduces impairment downside to equity.
Metrics to Watch:
- Operating cash flow and free cash flow trends (OCF/NI target >1.0).
- Operating margin progression and SG&A growth vs revenue growth.
- Receivables and DSO to monitor working capital discipline.
- Goodwill impairment testing outcomes and segment performance of acquired units.
- Net debt to EBITDA (once EBITDA disclosed) and interest coverage.
- Extraordinary gains/losses and tax normalization.
- Leverage trajectory (D/E and net leverage) and loan maturity profile.
Relative Positioning:
Operational momentum appears strong versus typical small-cap service peers given the magnitude of operating profit improvement, but the combination of elevated leverage, high intangibles, and below-the-line volatility places the company in a higher-risk, higher-beta cohort until cash flow durability and earnings normalization are demonstrated.
This analysis was auto-generated by AI. Please note the following:
- No Guarantee of Accuracy: The accuracy and completeness of this analysis are not guaranteed. For accurate financial data, please refer to the original disclosure documents published on TDnet or other official sources
- Not Investment Advice: This analysis is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice under applicable securities laws. It is not a recommendation to buy or sell any specific securities
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