Quick View
| Metric | Current Period | Previous Period | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ¥10676.6B | ¥10509.4B | +1.6% |
| Operating Income | ¥486.6B | ¥420.5B | +15.7% |
| Equity-Method Investment Gain/Loss | ¥16.2B | ¥0.9B | +1789.5% |
| Profit Before Tax | ¥471.6B | ¥382.3B | +23.3% |
| Net Income | ¥332.5B | ¥264.4B | +25.8% |
| ROE | 14.9% | 14.1% | - |
Executive Summary
For the fiscal year ended March 2026, Kanematsu’s Operating Income increased 15.7% and Net Income attributable to owners of the parent increased 18.4%, substantially exceeding the 1.6% Revenue growth rate. The period was characterized by profit growth driven by an improvement in the gross profit margin. Revenue was ¥10676.6B (¥10509.4B in the previous year, +1.6%), Operating Income was ¥486.6B (¥420.5B in the previous year, +15.7%), Profit Before Tax was ¥471.6B (¥382.3B in the previous year, +23.3%), and Net Income attributable to owners of the parent was ¥325.2B (¥274.7B in the previous year, +18.4%). The gross profit margin improved from 14.8% to 15.8%, supported by growth in high-margin segments such as Electronics & Devices and ICT Solutions.
Factors Affecting Performance
【Revenue】Revenue was ¥10676.6B, representing a modest year-on-year increase of +1.6%. By segment, Electronics & Devices grew +13.1% and ICT Solutions grew +11.3%, while Steel, Materials & Plant declined significantly by -14.6%, restraining overall growth. Food was the largest segment, accounting for 33.6% of Revenue, but remained largely flat with year-on-year growth of +0.4%.
【Profit and Loss】Operating Income was ¥486.6B (+15.7% year on year), and the Operating Income margin improved to 4.6% from 4.0% in the previous year. The ¥139.1B increase in gross profit exceeded the ¥79.6B increase in SG&A expenses, resulting in profit growth. By segment, Electronics & Devices was the largest contributor to overall profit growth, with Operating Income of ¥161.3B (+41.5%) and an Operating Income margin that increased to 5.3%. ICT Solutions maintained high profitability, with Operating Income of ¥151.7B and a margin of 13.7%. Equity-method investment gains/losses increased from ¥0.9B in the previous year to ¥16.3B, contributing to the increase in Profit Before Tax. Impairment losses on non-current assets declined substantially from ¥44.9B in the previous year to ¥3.3B, and the resolution of adverse temporary factors also contributed to profit growth. Net Income attributable to owners of the parent was ¥325.2B (+18.4%); the decline from Profit Before Tax (¥471.6B) was attributable to the ¥139.1B income tax burden. The Company posted higher Revenue and profit, with profit growth exceeding Revenue growth mainly due to the improvement in the gross profit margin and the reduction of temporary factors.
Segment Analysis
Electronics & Devices was the largest driver of overall profit growth, with Revenue of ¥3068.9B (28.8% of total, YoY +13.1%) and Operating Income of ¥161.3B (YoY +41.5%, margin of 5.3%). ICT Solutions maintained the highest margin among all Company segments, with Revenue of ¥1107.7B (10.4% of total) and Operating Income of ¥151.7B (margin of 13.7%). Food generated Revenue of ¥3588.7B (33.6% of total, the largest segment) and Operating Income of ¥88.4B (margin of 2.5%, YoY +12.8%), indicating significant scale but low profitability. Vehicles & Aerospace recorded Revenue of ¥1198.5B (YoY -1.7%) and Operating Income of ¥53.4B (YoY +11.1%), representing lower Revenue but higher profit. Steel, Materials & Plant continued to trend downward, with Revenue of ¥1693.9B (YoY -14.6%) and Operating Income of ¥35.2B (margin of 2.1%, YoY -0.1%), making it an area requiring improvement in overall profitability. Changes in the segment mix, particularly the growth of the high-margin Electronics & Devices and ICT Solutions segments, supported the improvement in the Company-wide margin.
Key Financial Indicators
【Profitability】The Operating Income margin improved to 4.6% from 4.0% in the previous year, while the gross profit margin improved to 15.8% from 14.8%, indicating that the improvement in gross profit absorbed the increase in SG&A expenses. ROE remained high at 17.0% (16.5% in the previous year). 【Cash Flow Quality】Operating Cash Flow (OCF) was ¥576.6B, approximately 1.8 times Net Income attributable to owners of the parent of ¥325.2B, indicating strong cash-generation capacity relative to accounting profit. After the OCF subtotal of ¥795.3B, including an outflow of ¥196.7B for income taxes and other items, final OCF was ¥576.6B. Inventories increased by ¥14.2B, exerting downward pressure on working capital, but this was offset by a ¥79.7B increase in trade payables. 【Investment Efficiency】Capital expenditures were ¥74.3B, below depreciation and amortization of ¥163.9B, indicating that investment remained restrained relative to depreciation and amortization. Free Cash Flow (FCF) was ¥457.3B, substantially exceeding dividend payments of ¥91.3B. 【Financial Soundness】The Equity Ratio improved to 28.4% from 25.2% in the previous year, while total bonds and borrowings, including current and non-current liabilities, declined to ¥1,548.4B. Short-term bonds and borrowings of ¥661.7B slightly exceeded cash and deposits of ¥584.1B, but remained at a level that can be supported by stable OCF generation.
Cash Flow Analysis
OCF was ¥576.6B, almost flat at -1.1% year on year. The OCF subtotal was ¥795.3B, consisting of profit for the period of ¥332.5B, depreciation and amortization of ¥163.9B, and other items. After deducting ¥196.7B in income tax payments, ¥49.1B in interest payments, and other items, final OCF was ¥576.6B. From a working capital perspective, a ¥42.8B decrease in trade receivables and a ¥79.7B increase in trade payables boosted cash flow, while a ¥14.2B increase in inventories was a headwind. Investing Cash Flow was an outflow of ¥119.3B, including ¥74.3B in capital expenditures and expenditures related to the acquisition of subsidiaries and other items. FCF (OCF + Investing Cash Flow) was ¥457.3B, substantially exceeding dividend payments of ¥91.3B. Financing Cash Flow was an outflow of ¥469.0B, mainly due to a ¥161.6B reduction in short-term borrowings and ¥235.0B in repayments of long-term borrowings; total bonds and borrowings declined from ¥1,789.0B in the previous period to ¥1,548.5B. Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period were ¥584.2B. Although they declined slightly from the beginning of the period, including the impact of foreign exchange movements and other factors, the funding base was maintained through stable OCF generation.
Earnings Quality
The increase in profit for the current period was supported by an improvement in the gross profit margin and a reduction in temporary factors, and can be viewed as reflecting an improvement in recurring earnings power. Impairment losses on non-current assets declined substantially from ¥44.9B in the previous year to ¥3.3B, contributing to the increase in Profit Before Tax (+23.3%). In addition, other income was ¥42.3B, down from ¥76.9B in the previous year, indicating that the improvement in Operating Income was not dependent on temporary income. Equity-method investment gains/losses increased from ¥0.9B in the previous year to ¥16.3B, accounting for only 3.4% of Profit Before Tax (¥471.6B); the majority of profit was generated by operating activities in the consolidated core businesses. Comprehensive Income was ¥457.1B (¥440.0B attributable to owners of the parent), substantially exceeding Net Income for the period of ¥332.5B. The difference was attributable to other comprehensive income, including ¥62.3B from financial assets measured at fair value and ¥43.8B from foreign currency translation adjustments of foreign operations. This divergence resulted from market and foreign exchange factors and should be assessed separately from the profitability of the underlying businesses. Overall, earnings quality is considered strong, including the fact that OCF exceeded Net Income.
Earnings Forecasts and Guidance
The Company’s forecast for the fiscal year ending March 2027 is Revenue of ¥11,000B (YoY +3.0%), Operating Income of ¥540.0B (YoY +11.0%), EPS of ¥210.41, and a dividend of ¥70.00. Compared with the fiscal year ended March 2026 results (Revenue of ¥10676.6B and Operating Income of ¥486.6B), the forecast assumes that profit growth will continue to exceed Revenue growth. The forecast Operating Income margin is approximately 4.9%, indicating a plan for further improvement from the 4.6% achieved in the current period. Forecast EPS of ¥210.41 represents +7.6% compared with actual EPS of ¥195.52 for the current period, implying a somewhat slower pace of profit growth than in the current period.
Shareholder Returns
The annual dividend for the fiscal year ended March 2026 was ¥63 after taking the stock split into account (interim dividend of ¥28.75 and year-end dividend of ¥34.25), resulting in a Payout Ratio of 32.2% (31.9% in the previous year). Dividend payments for the current period were ¥91.3B, sufficiently small relative to FCF of ¥457.3B, leaving ample dividend capacity from a cash flow perspective. Share repurchases were minimal at ¥0.01B, and Total Return was effectively centered on dividends. The Company’s forecast dividend for the fiscal year ending March 2027 is ¥70.00, implying a forecast Payout Ratio of approximately 33.3% based on forecast EPS of ¥210.41, with the plan calling for continued dividend growth from the previous period.
Risk Factors
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Concentration of the business portfolio: Electronics & Devices generated Operating Income of ¥161.3B, accounting for approximately 33% of the Company total, creating a structure that is susceptible to supply-and-demand cycles in the segment and customer inventory adjustments. Meanwhile, Steel, Materials & Plant continued to experience declining Revenue, down -14.6% year on year, with a low margin of 2.1%.
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Financial leverage and working capital: Total liabilities were ¥5,095.3B, reflecting a trading-company-style balance sheet structure that includes ¥2,322.2B in trade payables. Although bonds and borrowings declined to ¥1,548.5B, short-term bonds and borrowings of ¥661.7B exceeded cash and deposits of ¥584.1B, making support from OCF a prerequisite.
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Increase in SG&A expenses and sustainability of margins: SG&A expenses increased +6.9% year on year, exceeding the +1.6% Revenue growth rate. Although the improvement in the gross profit margin (+approximately 1.0pt) absorbed this increase during the current period, the pace of improvement in the Operating Income margin could change if the improvement in the gross profit margin slows.
Industry Benchmark (Reference; Based on Our Analysis)
Industry Benchmark (trading)
Profitability and Returns
| Metric | Company | Median (IQR) | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Return on Equity | 17.0% | 7.8% (3.2%–12.6%) | +9.2pt |
| Operating Income Margin | 4.6% | 3.4% (1.5%–4.8%) | +1.2pt |
| Net Income Margin | 3.1% | 2.6% (0.9%–4.7%) | +0.5pt |
Return on Equity, Operating Income margin, and Net Income margin all exceeded the industry median, indicating that profitability was relatively high within the industry.
Growth and Capital Efficiency
| Metric | Company | Median (IQR) | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth Rate (Year on Year) | 1.6% | 5.6% (-0.1%–12.1%) | −4.0pt |
The Revenue growth rate was below the industry median, indicating that the pace of top-line expansion was relatively moderate within the industry.
※Source: Based on our analysis
Key Points from the Earnings Results
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Although Revenue growth was limited to +1.6%, Operating Income increased +15.7% and Net Income increased +18.4%, with profit growth substantially exceeding Revenue growth. The primary factor was the improvement in the gross profit margin from 14.8% to 15.8%, indicating a profit growth structure that does not depend on Revenue growth.
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The two high-margin segments, Electronics & Devices (Operating Income +41.5%) and ICT Solutions (margin of 13.7%), drove the improvement in Company-wide profit. Meanwhile, Steel, Materials & Plant continued to experience declining Revenue and low profitability, with variability in profitability across segments representing a structural characteristic.
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The Equity Ratio improved to 28.4%, while bonds and borrowings declined by approximately ¥240B from the previous period. OCF was maintained at approximately 1.8 times Net Income, and the source of shareholder returns remained stable with a Payout Ratio of 32.2%.
Theoretical Share Price (Reference Value)
| Scenario | Theoretical Share Price |
|---|---|
| bear (bearish) | ¥1,538 |
| base (base case) | ¥1,563 |
| bull (bullish) | ¥1,607 |
| Calculation Assumption | Value |
|---|---|
| Book Value per Share (BPS) | ¥1,252 |
| Adjusted Forecast EPS | ¥218.1 |
| Cost of Equity r | 9.27% (10-year Japanese government bond 2.77% + equity risk premium 6.00% + size premium 0.50%) |
| Persistence Coefficient of Residual Income ω / Explicit Forecast Period | 0.62 / 5 years |
| Assumed Payout Ratio | 33.3% |
| Forecast EPS Confidence Adjustment | ×1.037 (based on the track record of guidance achievement in the same industry) |
| Implied PBR / PER | 1.25x / 7.2x |
Sensitivity: ¥1,518–¥1,609 at Cost of Equity ±1%, and ¥1,555–¥1,575 at ω ±0.1.
(Calculation model: Residual Income Model (Ohlson-type with an explicit 5-year fade) / Interest rate reference month: 2026-07 / Mechanically calculated values based solely on publicly disclosed data; these are not forecasts of the market share price or recommendations for specific investment actions, and do not predict or guarantee future share prices.)
This report is an earnings analysis document automatically generated by AI based on XBRL earnings summary data. It does not recommend investment in any specific security. The industry benchmarks are reference information compiled by the Company based on publicly disclosed earnings data. Investment decisions should be made at your own responsibility, after consulting with a professional as necessary.
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