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70422026 Q3StandardJGAAP

ACCESS GROUP HOLDINGS (7042) FY2026 Q3 Earnings Report

For FY2026 Q3, revenue came to ¥2.8B (+5.6% year on year) and operating income ¥122.0M (-4.4%). The segment drivers and cash flow follow.

IT & Services, Others/Services


Quick View

MetricCurrent PeriodSame Period Previous YearYoY
Revenue¥27.5B¥26.1B+5.6%
Operating Income¥1.2B¥1.3B−4.4%
Ordinary Income¥1.2B¥1.2B−3.6%
Net Income¥0.9B¥1.1B−16.8%
ROE (Annualized)10.1%12.8%-

Executive Summary

For the cumulative Q3 of the fiscal year ending March 2026, revenue increased, but higher SG&A expenses pressured earnings, resulting in lower operating income and net income. Revenue was ¥27.5B (+5.6% YoY), operating income was ¥1.2B (-4.4%), ordinary income was ¥1.2B (-3.6%), and net income was ¥0.9B (-16.8%). Gross profit margin improved to 47.8% from the previous year, but SG&A expenses increased 8.1%, exceeding the revenue growth rate, causing the operating margin to decline to 4.4%.

Factors Affecting Performance

【Revenue】Revenue was ¥27.5B, representing a 5.6% YoY increase. By segment, the Promotion Support Business, at ¥9.9B (+12.8%), and the Human Resources Solutions Business, at ¥9.8B (+7.1%), drove growth, while the Educational Institution Support Business declined to ¥9.0B (-2.2%). Thus, two of the three businesses secured revenue growth.

【Profit and Loss】Operating income was ¥1.2B, a 4.4% YoY decline. Gross profit margin improved by +54bp YoY to 47.8%, but SG&A expenses expanded at a pace exceeding revenue growth, reaching ¥11.9B (+8.1%), causing the operating margin to decline to 4.4% from 4.9% in the previous year. By segment, the Promotion Support Business made the largest profit contribution, turning profitable at ¥0.73B from a loss of -¥0.32B in the same period of the previous year. Meanwhile, despite higher revenue, segment profit in the Human Resources Solutions Business plunged to ¥0.03B (-96.4%). Ordinary income was ¥1.2B (-3.6%), and net income was ¥0.9B (-16.8%), with the net profit margin declining to 3.4% from 4.3% in the previous year. The results are classified as higher revenue but lower earnings.

Segment Analysis

The Promotion Support Business reported revenue of ¥9.9B (+12.8% YoY) and segment profit of ¥0.73B, turning profitable from a ¥0.32B loss in the same period of the previous year and becoming the largest contributor to company-wide earnings. The Human Resources Solutions Business grew revenue to ¥9.8B (+7.1%), but segment profit plunged to ¥0.03B (-96.4%), leaving its profit margin at just 0.3%. The Educational Institution Support Business recorded revenue of ¥9.0B (-2.2%) and segment profit of ¥0.6B (-34.5%), representing declines in both revenue and profit. Profit margins across the three businesses varied widely, from 0.3% to 7.3%, with declining profitability in the Human Resources Solutions Business serving as the primary factor weighing on the company-wide margin.

Key Financial Indicators

【Profitability】The operating margin was 4.4%, down from 4.9% in the same period of the previous year, while the net profit margin also declined to 3.4% from 4.3%. Gross profit margin improved to 47.8% from 47.2% in the previous year, indicating that the primary cause of the decline in profitability was higher SG&A expenses (+8.1% YoY), rather than costs. 【Cash Quality】Despite the decline in the operating margin, cash and deposits remained substantial at ¥14.9B, while the tax burden coefficient was 0.799 and interest expense burden was limited. 【Investment Efficiency】Annualized ROE was 10.1%, maintaining a double-digit level through the combination of a 3.4% net profit margin and financial leverage. 【Financial Soundness】The equity ratio was 52.3%. Current assets of ¥21.0B versus current liabilities of ¥9.1B resulted in a current ratio of approximately 230%, indicating strong short-term solvency.

Cash Flow Analysis

Although disclosure of the statement of cash flows is limited, cash trends are analyzed based on changes in the balance sheet. Cash and deposits increased to ¥14.9B from ¥14.2B in the previous year, maintaining substantial on-hand liquidity equivalent to 62.5% of total assets. In terms of working capital, accounts receivable declined 27.6% YoY to ¥3.8B, indicating progress in receivables collection, while accounts payable increased 83.0% to ¥3.5B and work in process also rose significantly to ¥1.0B. The accumulation of work in process is considered to reflect an increase in projects in progress, including in the Promotion Support Business, and may affect the timing of future cash conversion depending on the timing of project acceptance. Short-term interest-bearing debt, including bonds due within one year and short-term borrowings, is substantially below cash and deposits, and near-term funding flexibility can be assessed as sufficient.

Quality of Earnings

Current-period earnings consisted largely of recurring operating business results, with limited temporary factors attributable to extraordinary gains or losses. Non-operating income was small at ¥0.02B, and items such as dividend income and gains on sales of investment securities were also immaterial; consequently, the gap between ordinary income and operating income was limited. Meanwhile, corporate income taxes and other taxes were ¥0.2B against pretax income of ¥1.2B, resulting in a relatively low effective tax rate of approximately 19.8%; this was not the primary cause of the decline in profitability. From an accruals perspective, the decline in accounts receivable, or the reduction of receivables, had a positive effect on cash generation, while the simultaneous increases in work in process and accounts payable reflect changes in future project progress and payment terms and therefore require monitoring as potential causes of divergence between accounting earnings and cash flow. Comprehensive income was ¥0.9B, broadly in line with net income, with no significant divergence attributable to valuation differences on other securities or similar items.

Earnings Forecast and Guidance

Progress rates against the full-year forecast were 68.0% for revenue, 47.8% for operating income, 48.8% for ordinary income, and 57.5% for net income attributable to owners of the parent (cumulative net income of ¥0.94B ÷ forecast of ¥1.64B). Compared with the standard Q3 cumulative progress benchmark of 75%, both operating income and ordinary income were substantially below target. To achieve the full-year forecast, approximately ¥12.96B in revenue and approximately ¥1.33B in operating income will be required in Q4. This corresponds to an operating margin of approximately 10.3%, requiring a significant improvement over the 4.4% achieved in the cumulative Q3 results. The company has not revised its earnings forecast, but has revised its dividend forecast. Achieving the forecast will depend on a recovery in the profitability of the Human Resources Solutions Business and the maintenance of profitable performance in the Promotion Support Business.

Shareholder Returns

The full-year dividend forecast is ¥17 per share, based on the post-stock-split basis, and the annual total dividend based on the forecast average number of shares outstanding during the period is approximately ¥0.55B. The payout ratio against forecast full-year net income of ¥1.64B is approximately 33.4%, a level below the general benchmark for sustainable dividend-only returns. The year-end dividend for the previous fiscal year, the fiscal year ending March 2025, was ¥30 on a pre-stock-split basis, with total dividends of ¥0.48B; it should be noted that this included a portion funded by capital surplus. Relative to cash and deposits of ¥14.9B and net assets of ¥12.5B, the forecast total dividend is small, and short-term payment capacity is sufficient.

Risk Factors

  1. Deteriorating profitability in the Human Resources Solutions Business: Against revenue of ¥9.8B (+7.1% YoY), segment profit plunged to ¥0.03B (-96.4%). Revenue growth has not translated into profit, and the business could weigh on the company-wide margin if no improvement in the cost structure is achieved.

  2. Risk of failing to meet the full-year plan: The operating income progress rate was 47.8%, substantially below the standard progress benchmark of 75%. An operating margin of approximately 10.3% will be required in Q4, premised on a significant improvement from the 4.4% achieved in the cumulative Q3 results.

  3. Changes in working capital: Accounts payable increased 83.0% YoY to ¥3.5B, while work in process also increased to ¥1.0B. Changes in payment terms or delays in the acceptance of projects in progress could affect cash management and profitability. However, cash and deposits of ¥14.9B substantially exceed short-term interest-bearing debt, providing sufficient near-term resilience.

Industry Benchmark (For Reference; Company Analysis)

Profitability and Returns

MetricCompanyMedian (IQR)Delta
Operating Margin4.4%8.3% (3.6%–18.6%)−3.9pt
Net Profit Margin3.4%6.1% (2.3%–12.8%)−2.7pt

Profitability is below the industry median and is positioned at a low-margin level even within the IT and telecommunications industry.

Growth and Capital Efficiency

MetricCompanyMedian (IQR)Delta
Revenue Growth Rate (YoY)5.6%10.4% (-0.9%–19.9%)−4.9pt

The revenue growth rate is also below the industry median. Although it falls within the IQR, it has not reached the average pace of growth.

※Source: Company compilation

Key Points from the Earnings Results

  1. Despite higher revenue, the 8.1% increase in SG&A expenses offset the +54bp improvement in gross profit margin, causing the operating margin to decline to 4.4%. While the turnaround to profitability in the Promotion Support Business provided support for earnings, the deterioration in profitability despite revenue growth in the Human Resources Solutions Business represents a structural challenge for company-wide profitability.

  2. The full-year operating income progress rate of 47.8% was below the standard progress benchmark of 75%, requiring a significant improvement in the Q4 margin to approximately 10.3% to achieve the plan. The earnings data indicate that the earnings plan is weighted toward the second half.

  3. Financially, liquidity and soundness remain strong, with an equity ratio of 52.3%, a current ratio of approximately 230%, and cash and deposits of ¥14.9B. Although the high short-term interest-bearing debt ratio warrants monitoring of refinancing trends, the buffer provided by the company’s cash holdings is substantial.

Theoretical Share Price (Reference Value)

ScenarioTheoretical Share Price
bear¥409
base¥420
bull¥433
Calculation AssumptionValue
Book Value per Share (BPS)¥386
Adjusted Forecast EPS¥53.4
Cost of Equity r10.77% (10-year government bond 2.77% + equity risk premium 6.00% + size premium 2.00%)
Persistence Factor for Residual Income ω / Explicit Forecast Period0.62 / 5 years
Assumed Payout Ratio33.4%
Forecast EPS Confidence Adjustment×1.049 (based on the industry’s historical guidance achievement rate)
Implied PBR / PER1.09x / 7.9x

Sensitivity: ¥408–¥432 at ±1% for the cost of equity, and ¥419–¥421 at ±0.1 for ω.

Notes:

  • Net assets as of the quarter-end are used; there is a timing mismatch with the full-year forecast.
  • Because net assets include non-controlling interests, the theoretical value may be calculated somewhat higher.

(Calculation model: Residual Income Model (Ohlson-type, explicit 5-year fade) / Interest rate reference month: 2026-07 / Mechanically calculated solely from publicly disclosed data; this is not a forecast of the market share price or a recommendation of any specific investment action, and does not predict or guarantee future share prices.)


This report is an earnings analysis document automatically generated by AI based on XBRL earnings release data. It does not recommend investment in any specific security. The industry benchmarks are reference information compiled by the company based on publicly disclosed earnings data. Investment decisions should be made at your own responsibility, after consulting with a professional as necessary.

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