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64982026 Q1PrimeJGAAP

KITZ (6498) FY2026 Q1 Earnings Report

For FY2026 Q1, revenue came to ¥46.6B (+11.7% year on year) and operating income ¥3.7B (+9.4%). The segment drivers and cash flow follow.

KITZ CORPORATION

Machinery


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MetricCurrent PeriodSame Period Previous YearYoY
Revenue¥466.2B¥417.4B+11.7%
Operating Income¥37.0B¥33.8B+9.4%
Ordinary Income¥41.9B¥40.0B+4.9%
Net Income¥37.4B¥29.4B+27.4%
ROE (Annualized)12.3%9.8%-

Executive Summary

Although revenue and earnings increased in Q1 FY2026, it should be noted that the growth in net income includes a temporary boost from gains on the sale of fixed assets. Revenue was ¥466.2B (+11.7% YoY), operating income was ¥37.0B (+9.4%), ordinary income was ¥41.9B (+4.9%), and net income attributable to owners of the parent was ¥36.6B (+26.5%). Revenue growth was driven by the expansion of the Valve Business and strong growth in the Metal Solutions Business; however, both the gross margin and operating margin declined slightly from the previous year.

Factors Affecting Earnings Performance

【Revenue】Revenue was ¥466.2B, up +11.7% YoY, progressing at a pace exceeding the full-year company plan's revenue growth rate of 10.4%. The Valve Business continued to expand in scale, generating ¥365.3B (+9.8%), while the Metal Solutions Business recorded ¥95.7B (+20.2%), demonstrating growth exceeding that of the Company as a whole. Other Businesses generated ¥5.2B (+1.9%), representing only modest growth.

【Profit and Loss】Operating income was ¥37.0B (+9.4%), but the gross margin declined to 25.6% from 25.8% in the previous year, while the operating margin narrowed to 7.9% from 8.1%. Segment profit in the Valve Business was ¥42.5B (-3.0%), with its profit margin declining from 13.2% to 11.6%, becoming a factor weighing on consolidated profitability. Meanwhile, segment profit in the Metal Solutions Business improved substantially to ¥5.9B (+385.2%), with its profit margin rising from 1.5% to 6.2%. Ordinary income was ¥41.9B (+4.9%), below the growth rate of operating income, while net income rose substantially to ¥36.6B (+27.4%; of which the portion attributable to owners of the parent increased +26.5%). This difference was attributable to ¥12.5B in extraordinary income, primarily gains on the sale of fixed assets; the ¥12.5B difference between pre-tax income of ¥54.4B and ordinary income is almost equivalent to this extraordinary income. Overall, revenue and earnings increased, but the strong growth in net income was significantly affected by temporary factors.

Segment Analysis

The core Valve Business generated revenue of ¥365.3B (+9.8% YoY) and made the largest contribution to segment profit; however, segment profit was ¥42.5B (-3.0%), with the profit margin declining by approximately 1.5pt from 13.2% to 11.6%. The Metal Solutions Business achieved a substantial improvement in profitability, with revenue of ¥95.7B (+20.2%) and segment profit of ¥5.9B (+385.2%), raising its profit margin from 1.5% to 6.2%. Other Businesses generated revenue of ¥5.2B (+1.9%), while its segment loss narrowed to ¥0.5B from a loss of ¥0.6B in the previous year. The difference in profit margins between the two businesses is approximately 5.5pt, and the direction of consolidated margins will depend on the recovery of profitability in the core Valve Business and the continuation of improvements in the Metal Solutions Business.

Key Financial Metrics

【Profitability】The operating margin was 7.9%, down from 8.1% in the same period of the previous year, while the gross margin also narrowed slightly to 25.6% from 25.8%. The net profit margin was approximately 7.8%, a favorable level, although it should be noted that this includes the impact of extraordinary income.【Cash Quality】Operating Cash Flow (OCF) was limited to ¥18.4B, representing approximately 0.5x net income attributable to owners of the parent of ¥36.6B; cash conversion of earnings was therefore somewhat weak. The primary factor was the working capital burden, including a ¥26.6B increase in inventories.【Investment Efficiency】Annualized ROE was 12.3%, a favorable level, but considering the contribution from extraordinary income during the current period, it may overstate recurring earnings power. Capital expenditures were ¥12.1B, below depreciation and amortization of ¥18.6B, indicating a restrained level of investment.【Financial Soundness】The Equity Ratio was high at 63.5%, and cash and deposits of ¥294.5B substantially exceeded short-term borrowings. Interest-bearing debt included ¥200.0B in bonds and ¥100.5B in long-term borrowings, but overall debt-servicing capacity remained robust.

Cash Flow Analysis

Operating Cash Flow was ¥18.4B (+10.9% YoY), remaining broadly at the same level as depreciation and amortization of ¥18.6B. This reflected funds tied up in working capital, including a ¥26.6B increase in inventories and a ¥5.6B increase in trade receivables. Although a ¥21.7B increase in trade payables partially offset these outflows, income taxes paid of ¥20.2B also constrained OCF. Investing Cash Flow was -¥12.6B, of which capital expenditures accounted for ¥12.1B, remaining below depreciation and amortization. Financing Cash Flow was positive at ¥4.8B, apparently primarily due to an increase in short-term borrowings, although ¥0.1B in share repurchases and dividend payments were also made. As a result, free cash flow remained positive at ¥5.8B, but the reduction of working capital will determine the Company's future cash-generation capacity.

Quality of Earnings

Ordinary income of ¥41.9B exceeded operating income of ¥37.0B by ¥4.9B, reflecting ¥6.7B in non-operating income, including ¥0.3B in dividend income, ¥0.6B in foreign exchange gains, and ¥2.2B in other income. The difference between ordinary income and net income attributable to owners of the parent of ¥36.6B was primarily attributable to extraordinary income of ¥12.5B, most of which consisted of gains on the sale of fixed assets, while extraordinary losses were negligible. Approximately ¥12.5B of pre-tax income of ¥54.4B represented an increase arising from non-recurring extraordinary gains and losses; accordingly, it would not be appropriate to assess the net income growth rate (+26.5% YoY) as an improvement in recurring earnings power. Meanwhile, the fact that OCF remained weak relative to net income indicates that the conversion of reported earnings into cash was limited during the current period.

Earnings Forecasts and Guidance

The Q1 progress rates against the full-year plan of revenue of ¥1,950.0B, operating income of ¥170.0B, and ordinary income of ¥174.0B were 23.9%, 21.7%, and 24.1%, respectively. Revenue and ordinary income were close to the standard progress rate of 25% based on equal quarterly distribution, while operating income was somewhat behind schedule, reflecting the decline in the profit margin of the core Valve Business. Neither the earnings forecast nor the dividend forecast has been revised, and the Company has maintained its initial plan.

Shareholder Returns

The full-year dividend forecast is ¥59.00 per share, representing an expected increase from ¥21 in the previous year (the actual amount as of the interim or quarterly period). Based on the full-year net income forecast of ¥127.0B, the Payout Ratio is estimated at approximately 40%. The Company conducted ¥0.1B in share repurchases during Q1 and continues to provide shareholder returns through both dividends and share repurchases. The dividend forecast has not been revised, and the Company has maintained its current shareholder return policy.

Risk Factors

  1. Declining profitability in the core business: While revenue in the Valve Business increased +9.8% YoY, segment profit declined -3.0%, and the profit margin fell by approximately 1.5pt from 13.2% to 11.6%. If profitability deterioration in the core business continues, it may constrain growth in consolidated operating income.

  2. Deterioration in working capital efficiency: OCF was weak due to factors including a ¥26.6B increase in inventories, and the OCF-to-net-income ratio remained at approximately 0.5x. If inventory and trade receivables remain tied up, the impact on cash-generation capacity may persist.

  3. Quality of earnings (dependence on temporary factors): The growth in net income, including net income attributable to owners of the parent (+26.5% YoY), was significantly supported by ¥12.5B in gains on the sale of fixed assets. It is necessary to monitor the trend in recurring earnings power excluding this factor.

Industry Benchmark (Reference; Compiled by the Company)

Industry Benchmark (manufacturing)

Profitability and Returns

MetricCompanyMedian (IQR)Delta
Operating Margin7.9%7.2% (3.2%–12.5%)+0.7pt
Net Profit Margin8.0%5.9% (2.9%–12.5%)+2.2pt

Both the operating margin and net profit margin exceed the industry median, indicating that profitability is relatively favorable within the industry.

Growth and Capital Efficiency

MetricCompanyMedian (IQR)Delta
Revenue Growth Rate (YoY)11.7%5.6% (1.1%–13.9%)+6.1pt

The revenue growth rate substantially exceeds the industry median, but has not reached the upper limit of the industry IQR (13.9%), placing it within the range of the upper-tier group.

※Source: Compiled by the Company

Key Takeaways from the Earnings Results

  1. Revenue and earnings growth continued in Q1, but the growth in net income (net income attributable to owners of the parent: +26.5% YoY) was significantly supported by ¥12.5B in gains on the sale of fixed assets; these results should therefore be distinguished from an improvement in recurring earnings power.

  2. Contrasting trends were observed: the profit margin of the core Valve Business declined (13.2%→11.6%), while the Metal Solutions Business achieved a substantial improvement in its profit margin (1.5%→6.2%). Changes in the segment mix will determine the future direction of consolidated margins.

  3. OCF was weak relative to net income (approximately 0.5x), indicating that funds remained tied up in inventories and trade receivables. The Company's full-year plan and dividend forecast have not been revised, and its initial policy remains in place.

Theoretical Share Price (Reference Value)

ScenarioTheoretical Share Price
bear (downside)¥1,405
base (base case)¥1,442
bull (upside)¥1,496
Calculation AssumptionValue
Book Value per Share (BPS)¥1,380
Adjusted Forecast EPS¥156.5
Cost of Equity r9.77% (10-year government bond 2.77% + equity risk premium 6.00% + size premium 1.00%)
Residual Income Persistence Factor ω / Explicit Forecast Period0.62 / 5 years
Assumed Payout Ratio40.4%
Forecast EPS Confidence Adjustment×1.071 (based on the track record of guidance achievement in the same industry)
Implied PBR / PER1.04x / 9.2x

Sensitivity: ¥1,402–¥1,483 at ±1% for the cost of equity, and ¥1,440–¥1,444 at ±0.1 for ω.

Notes:

  • Net assets as of the quarter-end were used (there is a timing difference from the full-year forecast).

(Calculation model: Residual Income Model (Ohlson-type, explicit 5-year fade) / Interest Rate Reference Month: 2026-07 / Mechanically calculated values based solely on publicly disclosed data; these are not forecasts of the market share price or recommendations for any specific investment action, and do not predict or guarantee future share prices.)


This report is an earnings analysis document automatically generated by AI based on XBRL earnings summary data. It does not recommend investment in any specific security. The industry benchmarks are reference information compiled by the Company based on publicly disclosed earnings data. Investment decisions should be made at your own discretion and responsibility, after consulting with a professional where necessary.

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