| 指標 | 当期 | 前年同期 | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue / Net Sales | ¥97.4B | ¥89.5B | +8.8% |
| Operating Income / Operating Profit | ¥27.0B | ¥24.4B | +10.7% |
| Ordinary Income | ¥27.1B | ¥24.4B | +11.0% |
| Net Income / Net Profit | ¥18.5B | ¥17.4B | +6.4% |
| ROE | 9.3% | 8.1% | - |
For the six months ended Q2 FY2026, Revenue was ¥97.4B (¥89.5B in the same period last year, +¥7.9B, +8.8%), Operating Income was ¥27.0B (¥24.4B, +¥2.6B, +10.7%), Ordinary Income was ¥27.1B (¥24.4B, +¥2.7B, +11.0%), and Net Income was ¥18.5B (¥17.4B, +¥1.1B, +6.4%), resulting in year-on-year growth in both sales and profits. Operating income growth outpaced revenue growth, with improved SG&A efficiency boosting margins. Operating margin improved from 24.4% to 27.7% (+3.3pt) versus the prior year period, while net margin slightly declined from 19.4% to 19.0% (-0.4pt), as higher tax burden somewhat restrained bottom-line growth.
[Revenue] Revenue increased to ¥97.4B (YoY +8.8%), driven mainly by a higher number of closed deals and maintained unit prices for M&A advisory fees. Cost of sales rose to ¥41.6B (YoY +12.2%), outpacing revenue growth, resulting in a gross margin of 57.3%, down -1.3pt from 58.6% in the prior-year period. Variations in deal mix and the composition of large transactions likely affected gross margin.
[Profitability] Gross profit was ¥55.7B (YoY +6.4%), SG&A was ¥28.8B (YoY +2.6%), yielding an SG&A ratio of 29.5%, improved -1.8pt from 31.3% a year earlier. SG&A growth materially lagged revenue growth, producing positive operating leverage and enabling Operating Income to reach ¥27.0B (YoY +10.7%), a double-digit increase. Non-operating items roughly offset each other with non-operating income of ¥0.3B (including interest income of ¥0.2B) and non-operating expenses of ¥0.2B (losses from investment partnerships), resulting in Ordinary Income of ¥27.1B (YoY +11.0%) in line with operating profit growth. Extraordinary gains were minor at ¥0.9B from sale of investment securities, producing Profit Before Tax of ¥27.1B (YoY +7.1%). Income taxes were ¥8.6B, implying an effective tax rate of 31.7% (prior-year 31.2%), slightly higher, leaving Net Income at ¥18.5B (YoY +6.4%). In conclusion, the company achieved revenue and profit growth primarily driven by improved SG&A efficiency.
[Profitability] Operating margin was 27.7%, up +3.3pt from 24.4% in the prior-year period, reflecting SG&A efficiency gains. Gross margin was 57.3%, down -1.3pt from 58.6%, but improvement in SG&A ratio to 29.5% (prior-year 31.3%, -1.8pt) enhanced operating-level profitability. Net margin was 19.0%, a slight decline of -0.4pt from 19.4% due to higher tax burden. ROE was 9.3%, above the prior-year estimated level (approximately 8.1% based on Net Income/average shareholders’ equity), driven mainly by improved total asset turnover. [Cash Quality] Operating Cash Flow (OCF) was ¥24.8B, 1.34x Net Income of ¥18.5B, indicating strong cash generation. Pre-working-capital OCF subtotal was ¥31.9B, with an increase in bonus provisions of +¥13.4B contributing as a non-cash item, while a decrease in other liabilities of -¥11.9B pressured OCF. The accrual ratio (Net Income - OCF)/Total Assets was -2.6%, negative, indicating healthy conversion of earnings to cash. [Investment Efficiency] Capital expenditures were ¥0.1B and depreciation ¥0.9B, resulting in a CapEx/Depreciation ratio of 0.17x, showing continued restraint on investment. Intangible fixed assets were ¥0.0B, highlighting asset lightness. Total asset turnover was 0.40x (annualized estimate), improved from the prior-year period, indicating revenue growth without asset expansion. [Financial Soundness] Equity Ratio was 81.5%, down from 86.7% a year earlier but still high. Current ratio was 481.8% and quick ratio also 481.8%, extremely strong; short-term debt ratio is 100% but cash and deposits of ¥198.8B stand against only ¥10.0B in short-term borrowings, limiting practical liquidity risk. Debt/Capital ratio was 4.8%, and Debt/EBITDA was 0.36x, indicating low leverage.
Operating Cash Flow was ¥24.8B (¥6.7B in the same period last year, +268.7%), substantially higher, demonstrating strong cash generation at 1.34x Net Income of ¥18.5B. Pre-working-capital OCF subtotal was ¥31.9B, with non-cash contributions including an increase in bonus provisions of +¥13.4B, depreciation of ¥0.9B, and corporate tax adjustments of ¥0.2B. Changes in trade receivables contributed +¥2.5B (decrease in accounts receivable), and changes in trade payables contributed +¥1.0B (increase in accounts payable), both positive for OCF, while a decrease in other liabilities of -¥11.9B was the main compressive factor. Corporate tax payments were -¥7.2B. Investing Cash Flow was -¥3.0B, mainly comprising CapEx -¥0.1B, purchases of investment securities -¥0.6B, proceeds from sale of investment securities +¥1.1B, and acquisition of equity in affiliates -¥0.3B. Free Cash Flow (OCF + Investing CF) remained a healthy positive ¥21.8B. Financing Cash Flow was -¥24.5B, driven by increase in short-term borrowings +¥10.0B and dividend payments -¥34.5B. Dividend payments during the period exceeded FCF, but were adequately covered by opening cash balance and OCF. Cash and deposits at period-end were ¥198.8B (¥201.5B a year earlier, -¥2.7B), remaining ample with no liquidity concerns.
Of Ordinary Income ¥27.1B, Operating Income accounted for ¥27.0B, indicating core business predominance. Non-operating income of ¥0.3B was mainly interest income of ¥0.2B, limited at 0.3% of Revenue. Non-operating expenses of ¥0.2B were losses from investment partnerships and included temporary elements but had minor impact. Extraordinary gains were only ¥0.9B from sale of investment securities, so the gap between Ordinary Income and Profit Before Tax was ¥0.9B, indicating limited uplift from one-off items. The accrual ratio was -2.6%; OCF exceeded Net Income (¥24.8B vs. ¥18.5B), reflecting good cash conversion. The increase in bonus provisions of +¥13.4B boosted OCF as a non-cash item, but this reflects timing differences in year-end bonus payments rather than signs of earnings management. Comprehensive income data is undisclosed, but unrealized gains on securities were ¥0.8B (¥0.3B prior year), small, with limited impact on shareholders’ equity.
No interim dividend was paid in this Q2, but the full-year year-end dividend forecast is ¥65 per share (post-split basis; pre-split ¥195). Cash dividends paid during the period amounted to ¥34.5B, exceeding Free Cash Flow of ¥21.8B, but given period-end cash and deposits of ¥198.8B and low leverage (Debt/Capital 4.8%), short-to-medium-term payment capacity is considered ample. Based on issued shares of 57,609 thousand, the full-year dividend total is estimated at approximately ¥37.5B, comparable to the amount paid during the period. Although dividend payments exceeded OCF of ¥24.8B, the substantial cash on hand and minimal interest-bearing debt (only ¥10.0B short-term borrowings) support dividend sustainability. No share buybacks were confirmed; shareholder returns are limited to dividends. Payout Ratio will be assessable after full-year results are finalized; historical data is insufficient at this time and further disclosure is needed.
Deal mix volatility risk: Gross margin declined from 58.6% to 57.3% (-1.3pt), and changes in the composition of large or low-margin deals are impacting margins. M&A advisory profitability varies significantly by deal, so gross margin volatility may continue. Securing a pipeline of high-margin deals is necessary to balance revenue growth with margin stability.
Seasonality of working capital risk: Accounts receivable decreased to ¥4.5B (¥7.0B prior year, -35.8%), while accounts payable increased to ¥2.7B (¥1.7B, +58.5%). Timing of deal closings and payment terms for success fees affect working capital, making quarterly OCF and current asset fluctuations sizable. While ample cash mitigates liquidity risk, predictability concerns remain and warrant attention.
Long-term risk from suppressed investment: CapEx was ¥0.1B and depreciation ¥0.9B, with CapEx/Depreciation ratio at 0.17x, extremely low, indicating constrained medium-to-long-term growth investment. Intangible fixed assets were ¥0.0B, suggesting limited investment in talent and systems; insufficient investment for maintaining competitive advantage or improving operational efficiency could impair future profitability and growth.
Profitability & Returns
| 指標 | 自社 | 中央値 (IQR) | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Margin | 27.7% | 14.0% (3.8%–18.5%) | +13.8pt |
| Net Margin | 19.0% | 9.2% (1.1%–14.0%) | +9.8pt |
| Profitability ranks high within the industry, with both operating and net margins substantially above the medians. |
Growth & Capital Efficiency
| 指標 | 自社 | 中央値 (IQR) | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth Rate (YoY) | 8.8% | 21.0% (15.5%–26.8%) | -12.2pt |
| Revenue growth is below the industry median, placing the company at or below the median on growth metrics. |
※Source: Company compilation
Structural improvement in operating margin driven by SG&A efficiency (24.4% in the prior-year period → 27.7% this period, +3.3pt) is confirmed, demonstrating operating leverage. SG&A ratio improved to 29.5% (prior-year 31.3%, -1.8pt), suggesting possible optimization of staffing and process efficiencies. If SG&A growth can be contained during future revenue expansion, sustained improvement in margins is expected.
The company maintains a very robust balance sheet with cash and deposits of ¥198.8B, Debt/Capital ratio of 4.8%, and current ratio of 481.8%; cash-to-short-term-liabilities ratio is 19.88x against ¥10.0B in short-term borrowings. Although dividend payments of ¥34.5B exceeded Free Cash Flow of ¥21.8B, ample liquidity supports a high level of shareholder return capacity. Future allocation between dividend policy and growth investments will be of interest.
Revenue growth of +8.8% is substantially below the industry median of +21.0%, indicating relatively low growth within the industry. Conversely, operating margin of 27.7% and net margin of 19.0% significantly exceed industry medians (14.0% and 9.2%), placing the company among top-tier profitability. The company may be in a mature phase characterized by high profitability and low growth; expanding the deal pipeline or investing in new businesses will be key to sustaining growth over the medium term.
This report was auto-generated by AI analyzing XBRL financial statement data and is a financial analysis document. It does not constitute a recommendation to invest in any specific security. Industry benchmarks are reference information compiled by the Company based on public financial statements. Investment decisions should be made at your own responsibility, and you should consult professional advisors as needed.