Quick View
| 指標 | 当期 | 前年同期 | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue / Net Sales | ¥2824.9B | ¥2621.1B | +7.8% |
| Operating Income / Operating Profit | ¥245.1B | ¥130.6B | +87.7% |
| Ordinary Income | ¥238.5B | ¥98.8B | +141.4% |
| Net Income / Net Profit | ¥195.0B | ¥62.4B | +212.4% |
| ROE | 3.9% | 1.3% | - |
Executive Summary
FY2026 Q1 results delivered Revenue of ¥2,824.9B (YoY +¥203.8B +7.8%), Operating Income of ¥245.1B (YoY +¥114.5B +87.7%), Ordinary Income of ¥238.5B (YoY +¥139.7B +141.4%), and Quarterly Net Income attributable to owners of the parent of ¥195.0B (YoY +¥132.6B +212.4%), achieving higher sales and significantly higher profits. Operating margin improved to 8.7% (up +3.7pt from 4.98% a year earlier), and Net Income margin rose to 6.9% (up +4.6pt from 2.3%), indicating a marked improvement in profitability. All segments achieved revenue growth, with Functional Products operating profit up +75.3% YoY and Color & Display up +200.9% YoY; gross margin expanded to 24.6% (up +2.3pt from 22.3%) as price revisions and cost reductions materialized.
Factors Driving Performance
【Revenue】Revenue was ¥2,824.9B (YoY +7.8%). By segment, Packaging & Graphic reported ¥1,452.2B (+8.4%), accounting for 51.4% of the total; Functional Products ¥767.3B (+8.4%, 27.2% share); Color & Display ¥696.7B (+1.5%, 24.7% share), with all three major segments recording revenue increases. Double-digit growth in packaging/printing inks and functional materials led the expansion; electronic materials growth was modest but demand recovery was confirmed across the board.
【Profitability】Cost of sales was ¥2,131.1B (YoY +4.6%), growing less than revenue (+7.8%), causing gross margin to improve substantially to 24.6% (up +2.3pt from 22.3%). SG&A was ¥448.6B (slightly down from ¥452.6B), yielding an SG&A-to-sales ratio of 15.9% (improved -1.4pt from 17.3%) and demonstrating operating leverage. Operating Income was ¥245.1B (+87.7%) with an operating margin of 8.7% (up +3.7pt from 4.98%). Non-operating income included interest income ¥6.7B and equity in earnings of affiliates ¥14.0B; non-operating expenses included interest expense ¥14.4B and foreign exchange losses ¥17.2B, resulting in Ordinary Income of ¥238.5B (+141.4%). Extraordinary items comprised ¥30.5B in special gains including ¥6.1B gain on sale of fixed assets and ¥19.5B in special losses, netting +¥11.0B, making profit before tax ¥249.6B. After income taxes ¥54.5B and non-controlling interests ¥3.1B, Net Income attributable to owners of the parent was ¥195.0B (+212.4%), delivering higher sales and substantial profit growth.
Segment Analysis
Packaging & Graphic posted Revenue ¥1,452.2B (YoY +8.4%) and Operating Income ¥83.2B (+25.0%), with an operating margin of 5.7%, achieving higher sales and profits. Functional Products recorded Revenue ¥767.3B (+8.4%) and Operating Income ¥90.6B (+75.3%), with an operating margin of 11.8%, maintaining double-digit margins and delivering the highest profitability across segments. Color & Display reported Revenue ¥696.7B (+1.5%) and Operating Income ¥84.6B (from ¥28.1B a year earlier, +200.9%), with an operating margin of 12.1%; despite modest revenue growth, margin improved markedly, making it a high-return segment on par with Functional Products. Corporate expenses declined to ¥13.3B (from ¥15.8B), reflecting cost control at central research institutes and elsewhere.
Key Financial Indicators
【Profitability】Operating margin 8.7% (up +3.7pt from 4.98%), gross margin 24.6% (up +2.3pt from 22.3%), Net Income margin 6.9% (up +4.6pt from 2.3%), showing marked improvement at each stage. ROE was 3.9% (annualized), still low in absolute terms but driven by Net Income margin improvement. 【Cash Quality】DSO (days sales outstanding) was 316 days (shortened 5 days from 321), DIO (days inventory outstanding) was 510 days (extended 170 days from 340), leading to CCC (cash conversion cycle) of 595 days (extended 120 days from 475), indicating a pronounced deterioration in working capital efficiency. 【Investment Efficiency】Total asset turnover was 0.87x (annualized), and an ROIC-equivalent metric (Operating Income ÷ Total Assets) was 7.5% (annualized), suggesting substantial room to improve asset efficiency. 【Financial Soundness】Equity Ratio was 38.5% (up +1.5pt from 37.0%), Current Ratio 171.0% (up +8.7pt from 162.3%), Quick Ratio 122.6% (up +9.4pt from 113.2%), indicating healthy liquidity and solvency. Interest coverage was 17.0x (Operating Income ÷ Interest Expense), showing ample ability to service interest.
Cash Flow Analysis
Cash and deposits rose materially to ¥850.2B (up ¥161.1B +23.4% from ¥689.1B), strengthening liquidity. Receivables were ¥2,447.3B (up 5.7% from ¥2,314.5B), inventories ¥1,859.2B (down 1.8% from ¥1,892.9B), remaining at a high level despite a slight reduction; DIO extended to 510 days (from 340 days). Accounts payable were ¥1,351.0B (up 5.7% from ¥1,277.6B), and CCC extended to 595 days (from 475 days), making working capital efficiency deterioration evident. Short-term borrowings were significantly reduced to ¥930.5B (down -26.3% from ¥1,262.5B), CP was ¥33.0B (up 120.0% from ¥15.0B), and bonds due within one year were ¥150.0B (up 200.0% from ¥50.0B), changing the short-term funding composition. Long-term borrowings were ¥2,298.8B (up 15.6% from ¥1,989.1B) and bonds ¥850.0B (down -10.5% from ¥950.0B), indicating a shift toward long-term financing. Free Cash Flow generation is being pressured by working capital build-up; inventory correction and accelerated receivables collection will be key to generating cash.
Quality of Earnings
Against Operating Income of ¥245.1B, non-operating income was ¥26.3B (interest income ¥6.7B, equity in earnings of affiliates ¥14.0B, etc.), and non-operating expenses were ¥32.9B (interest expense ¥14.4B, foreign exchange losses ¥17.2B, etc.), resulting in net non-operating loss of -¥6.6B which slightly pressured recurring earnings. Extraordinary items netted +¥11.0B (including ¥6.1B gain on sale of fixed assets), contributing 5.6% to Net Income of ¥195.0B, thus limited in magnitude. Comprehensive income was ¥264.3B (¥69.3B above Net Income of ¥195.0B), driven mainly by ¥77.6B in foreign currency translation adjustments, reflecting valuation gains from yen depreciation that boosted comprehensive income. The improvement in operating-stage margins was the primary driver of profit growth, and excluding extraordinary items and FX valuation effects, the quality of earnings can be assessed as high.
Forecasts & Guidance
Full Year guidance was maintained at Revenue ¥11,000.0B (YoY +4.5%), Operating Income ¥560.0B (+7.3%), Ordinary Income ¥480.0B (+8.5%), and Net Income attributable to owners of the parent ¥330.0B. Q1 progress rates against the full year plan were: Revenue 25.7% (around the standard 25% level), Operating Income 43.8% (standard +18.8pt), Ordinary Income 49.7% (standard +24.7pt), and Net Income 59.1% (standard +34.1pt), indicating materially higher-than-normal profit progress. Gross margin improvement and SG&A control delivering operating leverage are progressing faster than the full-year plan; if profitability is maintained in Q2 onwards, there is upside potential for full-year results.
Shareholder Returns
Full-year dividend forecast was maintained at ¥70.00. Payout Ratio against Full-year EPS forecast ¥348.54 is 20.1%, a conservative level. Q1 EPS amounted to ¥202.71 (from ¥64.41 a year earlier, +214.7%), indicating sufficient quarterly dividend coverage. Given cash balance ¥850.2B, high profit progress, and interest coverage of 17x, dividend sustainability is high, and there is potential for dividend increases depending on future performance progress.
Risk Factors
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Deterioration in working capital efficiency: DIO 510 days (up +170 days from 340), CCC 595 days (up +120 days from 475), with rising inventory and receivables tying up cash and pressuring cash generation. High inventory levels carry risks of write-downs and obsolescence and increase sensitivity to demand fluctuations.
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Foreign exchange volatility and non-operating income/expense volatility: Foreign exchange losses of ¥17.2B partially offset operating improvements. While comprehensive income shows ¥77.6B in foreign currency translation adjustments (valuation gains), non-operating FX losses were recognized; the effectiveness of FX hedging and price pass-through will influence future earnings stability.
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Short-term funding rollover risk: Although short-term borrowings were reduced, CP ¥33.0B (YoY +120%), and bonds due within one year ¥150.0B (YoY +200%) have changed the short-term maturities profile; market conditions or rating changes could affect funding costs.
Industry Benchmark (Reference, Company Data)
Profitability & Return
| 指標 | 自社 | 中央値 (IQR) | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Margin | 8.7% | 6.8% (2.9%–9.0%) | +1.8pt |
| Net Income Margin | 6.9% | 5.9% (3.3%–7.7%) | +1.0pt |
Profitability metrics exceed the industry median, placing the company in the upper group for both operating and net margins.
Growth & Capital Efficiency
| 指標 | 自社 | 中央値 (IQR) | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 7.8% | 13.2% (2.5%–28.5%) | -5.4pt |
Growth lags the industry median, indicating a moderate growth pace within the manufacturing sector.
※Source: Company aggregation
Earnings Highlights to Watch
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If operating and gross margins sustain their substantial improvements, the upside to full-year results will grow. Q1 operating margin 8.7% (up +3.7pt from 4.98%) and gross margin 24.6% (up +2.3pt) reflect successful price adjustments and cost reductions; key focus is whether price pass-through and SG&A restraint continue in Q2 and beyond. Progress rate vs full-year plan is high (Operating Income 43.8%, Net Income 59.1%), and continuation of profitability momentum is critical to potential upside.
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Deterioration in working capital efficiency (DIO 510 days, CCC 595 days) is pressuring capital efficiency and cash generation; inventory correction and accelerated receivables collection are next priorities for value creation. Under Vision 2030 Phase2, ROIC targets are set by segment and improving capital efficiency is a key theme, but the effectiveness of improving total asset turnover (0.87x annualized) and compressing working capital will be central to future assessment. The shift in funding structure—reduced short-term borrowings and increased CP/bond liquidity—is positive, but without working capital improvement, generating returns above shareholders’ cost of capital will be limited.
This report is an AI-generated earnings analysis based on XBRL financial statement data. It does not constitute a recommendation to invest in any specific security. Industry benchmarks are reference data compiled by the Company from public financial statements. Investment decisions are your responsibility; consult a professional advisor as needed.