- Net Sales: ¥21.61B
- Operating Income: ¥1.06B
- Net Income: ¥629M
- EPS: ¥70.09
| Item | Current | Prior | YoY % |
|---|
| Net Sales | ¥21.61B | ¥20.55B | +5.1% |
| Cost of Sales | ¥18.88B | ¥18.33B | +3.0% |
| Gross Profit | ¥2.73B | ¥2.22B | +22.6% |
| SG&A Expenses | ¥1.67B | ¥1.43B | +16.7% |
| Operating Income | ¥1.06B | ¥794M | +33.2% |
| Non-operating Income | ¥9M | ¥36M | -75.1% |
| Non-operating Expenses | ¥81M | ¥21M | +286.0% |
| Ordinary Income | ¥985M | ¥809M | +21.8% |
| Profit Before Tax | ¥959M | ¥810M | +18.3% |
| Income Tax Expense | ¥329M | ¥267M | +23.1% |
| Net Income | ¥629M | ¥543M | +15.9% |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners | ¥630M | ¥550M | +14.5% |
| Total Comprehensive Income | ¥645M | ¥434M | +48.6% |
| Depreciation & Amortization | ¥27M | ¥47M | -43.0% |
| Interest Expense | ¥31M | ¥21M | +50.6% |
| Basic EPS | ¥70.09 | ¥61.28 | +14.4% |
| Dividend Per Share | ¥0.00 | ¥0.00 | - |
| Item | Current End | Prior End | Change |
|---|
| Current Assets | ¥17.29B | ¥14.91B | +¥2.38B |
| Cash and Deposits | ¥2.66B | ¥2.86B | ¥-195M |
| Accounts Receivable | ¥7.04B | ¥6.19B | +¥846M |
| Inventories | ¥5.33B | ¥3.59B | +¥1.74B |
| Non-current Assets | ¥1.67B | ¥1.33B | +¥347M |
| Item | Current | Prior | Change |
|---|
| Operating Cash Flow | ¥823M | ¥-347M | +¥1.17B |
| Financing Cash Flow | ¥-493M | ¥982M | ¥-1.48B |
| Item | Value |
|---|
| Book Value Per Share | ¥629.41 |
| Net Profit Margin | 2.9% |
| Gross Profit Margin | 12.6% |
| Current Ratio | 171.6% |
| Quick Ratio | 118.7% |
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio | 2.25x |
| Interest Coverage Ratio | 34.09x |
| EBITDA Margin | 5.0% |
| Effective Tax Rate | 34.3% |
| Item | YoY Change |
|---|
| Net Sales YoY Change | +5.1% |
| Operating Income YoY Change | +33.2% |
| Ordinary Income YoY Change | +21.8% |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners YoY Change | +14.7% |
| Total Comprehensive Income YoY Change | +48.6% |
| Item | Value |
|---|
| Shares Outstanding (incl. Treasury) | 9.45M shares |
| Treasury Stock | 430K shares |
| Average Shares Outstanding | 9.00M shares |
| Book Value Per Share | ¥647.67 |
| EBITDA | ¥1.08B |
| Item | Amount |
|---|
| Q2 Dividend | ¥0.00 |
| Year-End Dividend | ¥60.00 |
| Segment | Revenue | Operating Income |
|---|
| ManufactureAndSales | ¥447,000 | ¥290M |
| Wholesale | ¥59M | ¥790M |
| Item | Forecast |
|---|
| Net Sales Forecast | ¥40.00B |
| Operating Income Forecast | ¥1.15B |
| Ordinary Income Forecast | ¥1.10B |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners Forecast | ¥700M |
| Basic EPS Forecast | ¥77.70 |
| Dividend Per Share Forecast | ¥20.00 |
This data was automatically extracted from XBRL files. Please refer to the original disclosure documents for accuracy.
Verdict: Strong Q2 with robust earnings momentum and healthy cash conversion, but leverage and a high implied payout ratio warrant caution. Revenue rose 5.1% YoY to 216.06, while operating income outpaced at 10.58 (+33.2% YoY), driving operating leverage. Gross profit reached 27.25, implying a gross margin of 12.6% and confirming improved spread management. Operating margin stands at 4.9% (10.58/216.06), with expansion implied given operating income growth exceeding revenue growth; exact basis-point change cannot be computed due to lack of prior-period margins. Ordinary income increased 21.8% YoY to 9.85 despite net non-operating expenses of 0.72 (0.09 income vs 0.81 expenses), showing core operations were the primary driver. Net income was 6.30 (+14.7% YoY), with an effective tax rate of 34.3%. Earnings quality is solid: operating cash flow of 8.23 exceeded net income (OCF/NI 1.31x), and proxy FCF (OCF minus capex of 0.13) approximates 8.10, indicating cash-backed profits. Liquidity is sound with a current ratio of 171.6% and quick ratio of 118.7%, supported by cash of 26.63, receivables of 70.37, and inventories of 53.33 against current liabilities of 100.73. However, leverage is elevated: debt-to-equity of 2.25x and total interest-bearing debt of at least 32.28 (short- and long-term loans) increase sensitivity to rates and lender covenants. Interest coverage is strong at 34.09x, mitigating near-term financing stress. Profitability remains thin (net margin 2.9%), typical for trading/wholesale models, making disciplined SG&A control (16.67) and working capital efficiency critical. Equity expanded to 58.42, with retained earnings of 49.61, supporting book value per share of 647.67 yen (calculated). ROE at 10.8% is respectable, driven by modest margin, decent asset turnover (1.14x), and high financial leverage (3.25x). The reported payout ratio of 90% appears high versus typical sustainability benchmarks (<60%), though current cash generation could cover near-term distributions; visibility is limited with DPS unreported. Forward-looking, continued mix improvement and disciplined costs can sustain margin gains, but leverage normalization and prudent payout policy will be key to de-risking the profile, especially if non-operating drag or tax rates remain elevated.
ROE decomposition (DuPont): 10.8% ROE = 2.9% net profit margin × 1.140 asset turnover × 3.25x financial leverage. The largest positive delta in the period is implied at the margin level since operating income grew 33.2% vs revenue +5.1%; asset turnover is solid at 1.14x, while leverage remains high and broadly stable. Business driver: better gross spread capture (gross margin 12.6%) and SG&A discipline (SG&A 16.67) expanded operating margin to 4.9%, though non-operating expenses (0.81) partly offset at the ordinary level. Sustainability: improvements appear operational (pricing/mix, cost control) rather than one-time gains; however, thin net margins leave little buffer against commodity or FX shocks, and non-operating drag could persist if borrowing costs rise. Watchpoints: if SG&A growth outpaces revenue, operating leverage will reverse; current data show operating leverage positive this quarter, but prior-period SG&A/revenue not disclosed to confirm trend.
Top-line growth of 5.1% suggests steady demand and/or pricing power in core categories. Operating income growth of 33.2% indicates mix improvement and cost control, with core operations the main contributor as non-operating items were a net expense. Net income growth of 14.7% was moderated by higher taxes and non-operating costs. Revenue sustainability hinges on maintaining customer retention while managing commodity pass-through; current gross margin of 12.6% suggests some pricing traction. Profit quality is favorable: EBITDA of 10.85 (margin 5.0%) and strong interest coverage provide cushion. Outlook: modest revenue growth with focus on spread management should sustain mid-single-digit top line and support mid- to high-single-digit profit growth if costs remain contained; risks include input cost volatility and FX. No material equity-method income or one-time gains reported, indicating earnings are largely recurring.
Liquidity: current ratio 171.6% and quick ratio 118.7% indicate healthy short-term coverage; working capital is 72.15. Maturity/mismatch: current assets of 172.88 comfortably cover current liabilities of 100.73; short-term loans are 4.37, small relative to current assets. Solvency: debt-to-equity is elevated at 2.25x (warning threshold >2.0), implying reliance on leverage to drive ROE; long-term loans of 27.91 dominate debt structure. Interest coverage at 34.09x is strong, reducing near-term default risk despite leverage. Equity base totals 58.42 with retained earnings of 49.61, providing loss-absorption capacity. No off-balance sheet obligations disclosed in the provided data; absence of disclosure does not rule them out.
OCF/Net income at 1.31x indicates solid cash realization of earnings. Proxy FCF (OCF 8.23 minus capex 0.13) is approximately 8.10, suggesting ample internal funding for maintenance investment and potential dividends; full investing CF details are unreported, so acquisition or financial asset flows may alter true FCF. Working capital: receivables (70.37), inventories (53.33), and payables (70.82) are sizable; without period-over-period changes, we cannot identify timing effects or manipulation. No red flags such as OCF/NI <0.8. Financing CF of -4.93 indicates net outflows, likely debt service or shareholder returns; dividend and buyback details are unreported.
The calculated payout ratio of 90% appears high relative to typical sustainable ranges (<60%), implying limited buffer if earnings soften. With proxy FCF around 8.10, near-term coverage of dividends could be adequate, but the lack of disclosed DPS and total dividends constrains precision. Leverage at 2.25x D/E argues for retaining cash to delever unless strong visibility in cash generation persists. Policy outlook: management may prioritize stable dividends but a high payout alongside elevated leverage increases risk of adjustment if operating conditions tighten.
Business Risks:
- Commodity/input price volatility potentially compressing gross spreads (gross margin currently 12.6%)
- FX fluctuations affecting import costs and pricing competitiveness
- Customer concentration and contract repricing risk typical in trading/wholesale models
- Supply chain disruptions impacting inventory and delivery schedules
Financial Risks:
- Elevated leverage (D/E 2.25x) increasing sensitivity to interest rates and covenant constraints
- Non-operating expense burden (0.81) vs limited non-operating income (0.09)
- Goodwill/intangibles of 5.03/5.42 introduce impairment risk if performance deteriorates
- Thin net margin (2.9%) leaves limited shock absorption
Key Concerns:
- High implied payout ratio (~90%) may not be sustainable through cycles
- Reliance on operating leverage for profit growth; reversal possible if SG&A rises faster than sales
- Data gaps on investing cash flows, dividend amounts, and equity-method income obscure full cash return capacity
Key Takeaways:
- Core earnings momentum strong: operating income +33.2% on revenue +5.1%, implying margin expansion
- Cash conversion healthy with OCF/NI at 1.31x and proxy FCF ~8.10
- Leverage high (D/E 2.25x) despite strong interest coverage (34.09x)
- ROE of 10.8% supported by operating improvement and leverage; sustainability depends on maintaining spreads and deleveraging
- Payout ratio ~90% looks elevated versus typical sustainability benchmarks
Metrics to Watch:
- Operating margin trend (currently 4.9%) and gross margin stability (12.6%)
- Working capital efficiency (AR 70.37, inventory 53.33, AP 70.82) and OCF trajectory
- Net debt and D/E ratio progression; interest expense vs coverage
- Any disclosure of DPS and total dividends paid to validate payout sustainability
- Non-operating items (interest expense 0.31) and effective tax rate behavior (~34.3%)
Relative Positioning:
Within the trading/wholesale peer set, the company exhibits above-average cash conversion and ROE supported by leverage, but carries higher-than-desired balance sheet risk and an elevated payout stance; ongoing margin discipline and deleveraging would improve resilience.
This analysis was auto-generated by AI. Please note the following:
- No Guarantee of Accuracy: The accuracy and completeness of this analysis are not guaranteed. For accurate financial data, please refer to the original disclosure documents published on TDnet or other official sources
- Not Investment Advice: This analysis is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice under applicable securities laws. It is not a recommendation to buy or sell any specific securities
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