- Net Sales: ¥29.67B
- Operating Income: ¥1.67B
- Net Income: ¥1.32B
- EPS: ¥213.87
| Item | Current | Prior | YoY % |
|---|
| Net Sales | ¥29.67B | ¥29.08B | +2.0% |
| Cost of Sales | ¥24.84B | ¥24.82B | +0.1% |
| Gross Profit | ¥4.82B | ¥4.26B | +13.2% |
| SG&A Expenses | ¥3.16B | ¥2.90B | +9.0% |
| Operating Income | ¥1.67B | ¥1.36B | +22.2% |
| Non-operating Income | ¥342M | ¥361M | -5.4% |
| Non-operating Expenses | ¥216M | ¥81M | +166.8% |
| Ordinary Income | ¥1.79B | ¥1.65B | +9.1% |
| Profit Before Tax | ¥1.97B | ¥2.13B | -7.4% |
| Income Tax Expense | ¥658M | ¥579M | +13.7% |
| Net Income | ¥1.32B | ¥1.55B | -15.2% |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners | ¥1.32B | ¥1.55B | -15.3% |
| Total Comprehensive Income | ¥875M | ¥2.47B | -64.6% |
| Depreciation & Amortization | ¥241M | ¥194M | +24.7% |
| Interest Expense | ¥5M | ¥3M | +64.2% |
| Basic EPS | ¥213.87 | ¥255.03 | -16.1% |
| Diluted EPS | ¥252.27 | ¥252.27 | +0.0% |
| Dividend Per Share | ¥66.00 | ¥66.00 | +0.0% |
| Item | Current End | Prior End | Change |
|---|
| Current Assets | ¥27.12B | ¥30.61B | ¥-3.50B |
| Cash and Deposits | ¥11.09B | ¥12.84B | ¥-1.75B |
| Non-current Assets | ¥15.80B | ¥15.80B | ¥-1M |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | ¥6.59B | ¥7.21B | ¥-618M |
| Intangible Assets | ¥2.65B | ¥2.55B | +¥96M |
| Item | Current | Prior | Change |
|---|
| Operating Cash Flow | ¥1.63B | ¥-3.87B | +¥5.50B |
| Financing Cash Flow | ¥-2.84B | ¥1.28B | ¥-4.11B |
| Item | Value |
|---|
| Book Value Per Share | ¥4,576.53 |
| Net Profit Margin | 4.4% |
| Gross Profit Margin | 16.3% |
| Current Ratio | 192.9% |
| Quick Ratio | 192.9% |
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio | 0.51x |
| Interest Coverage Ratio | 339.65x |
| EBITDA Margin | 6.4% |
| Effective Tax Rate | 33.3% |
| Item | YoY Change |
|---|
| Net Sales YoY Change | +2.0% |
| Operating Income YoY Change | +22.2% |
| Ordinary Income YoY Change | +9.0% |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners YoY Change | -15.2% |
| Total Comprehensive Income YoY Change | -64.6% |
| Item | Value |
|---|
| Shares Outstanding (incl. Treasury) | 6.88M shares |
| Treasury Stock | 666K shares |
| Average Shares Outstanding | 6.16M shares |
| Book Value Per Share | ¥4,576.46 |
| EBITDA | ¥1.91B |
| Item | Amount |
|---|
| Q2 Dividend | ¥66.00 |
| Year-End Dividend | ¥66.00 |
| Segment | Revenue | Operating Income |
|---|
| Australia | ¥36M | ¥22M |
| China | ¥355M | ¥-159M |
| Japan | ¥23.63B | ¥1.52B |
| UnitedStatesOfAmerica | ¥5.64B | ¥285M |
| Item | Forecast |
|---|
| Net Sales Forecast | ¥60.20B |
| Operating Income Forecast | ¥2.70B |
| Ordinary Income Forecast | ¥2.80B |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners Forecast | ¥1.80B |
| Basic EPS Forecast | ¥295.59 |
| Dividend Per Share Forecast | ¥87.00 |
This data was automatically extracted from XBRL files. Please refer to the original disclosure documents for accuracy.
Verdict: Solid top-line and operating momentum with clear margin expansion, but bottom-line declined due to tax/one-off effects, leaving ROE and ROIC still below ideal targets. Revenue grew 2.0% YoY to 296.68, while operating income rose a stronger 22.2% YoY to 16.68. Gross profit reached 48.25, translating to a gross margin of 16.3%. Operating margin improved to 5.6% (16.68/296.68), up roughly 93 bps YoY based on implied prior-period margins. Ordinary income increased 9.0% YoY to 17.94, lifting the ordinary margin to 6.0% and implying ~39 bps YoY expansion. Despite operating strength, net income declined 15.2% YoY to 13.16, compressing net margin to 4.4% (down about 91 bps YoY). The divergence suggests non-operating and tax effects (effective tax rate 33.3%) offset operating gains; PBT at 19.75 exceeding ordinary income implies the presence of extraordinary items this period, but YoY mix likely turned less favorable. Cash generation was healthy: operating cash flow of 16.34 exceeded net income (OCF/NI 1.24x), indicating solid earnings quality. Balance sheet strength remained a positive: current ratio at 192.9%, quick ratio at 192.9%, cash and deposits at 110.91, and debt-to-equity at a modest 0.51x. Interest coverage is extremely strong at 339.7x, reflecting minimal interest burden (interest expense 0.05) and robust operating earnings. ROE calculated at 4.6% (NPM 4.4% × AT 0.691 × leverage 1.51x) and ROIC at 5.5% remain below common mid-term targets, highlighting room for capital efficiency improvement. EBITDA of 19.09 implies a 6.4% EBITDA margin, consistent with better project execution and cost control. SG&A of 31.56 implies an SG&A-to-sales ratio of about 10.6%; YoY movement is not disclosed. Financing cash outflows of -28.37 included share repurchases of -1.79 and likely dividends/debt repayments; with capex at only -1.10, FCF proxy (OCF - capex) of ~15.24 appears sufficient to fund ordinary shareholder returns. Forward-looking, a healthy liquidity position and improved operating margin support stability into 2H, but achieving higher ROE/ROIC will require further mix improvements, disciplined bidding, and potentially tighter capital allocation.
ROE decomposition: 4.6% = Net Profit Margin (4.4%) × Asset Turnover (0.691x) × Financial Leverage (1.51x). The most notable short-term change appears in margins: operating margin expanded ~93 bps YoY to 5.6%, but net margin compressed ~91 bps to 4.4% due to higher tax/one-off effects despite OI strength. Business drivers: revenue grew modestly (+2.0%) while cost execution improved (OI +22.2%), pointing to better project mix and cost control; however, below-the-line items and a 33.3% tax rate weighed on net profit. Sustainability: operating margin gains look more sustainable if driven by execution and mix; the net margin dip appears more one-off given strong OCF and ordinary income growth, but requires monitoring of non-operating/extraordinary items and tax. Operating leverage is positive (OI grew faster than sales), indicating incremental margins improved; no evidence that SG&A grew faster than revenue (prior SG&A not disclosed). Overall, profitability quality is improving at the operating level, but capital efficiency (ROE 4.6%) remains sub-target due to modest asset turnover (0.691x) and conservative leverage (1.51x).
Top-line growth was modest at +2.0% YoY, consistent with steady market demand in HVAC and building equipment. Operating profit growth of +22.2% outpaced revenue, indicating stronger execution and pricing/project mix. Ordinary income rose 9.0% YoY, confirming broad-based operating improvement despite some non-operating variability. Net income declined 15.2% YoY due to tax/one-off factors, not core operations; OCF strength supports that interpretation. Near-term sustainability depends on maintaining bid discipline and controlling materials/subcontracting costs, which have been volatile in construction services. Revenue visibility would normally hinge on order intake and backlog; these are not disclosed here, limiting forward growth visibility. With ROIC at 5.5%, the company is improving but below 7–8% targets; further focus on high-ROIC projects and asset-light approaches could support medium-term growth quality. Execution in retrofit/energy-saving projects may provide a tailwind given decarbonization trends, while new-build exposure may be more cyclical. Overall outlook: steady revenue growth with improving operating margins is plausible, but bottom-line recovery requires stabilization of non-operating/tax items.
Liquidity is strong: current ratio 192.9% and quick ratio 192.9% well above benchmarks; no warning flags (<1.0) observed. Cash and deposits of 110.91 versus current liabilities of 140.59 provide substantial immediate coverage, alongside broader current assets of 271.19. Leverage is conservative: debt-to-equity 0.51x and interest coverage 339.7x indicate ample capacity and low refinancing risk. Maturity mismatch risk appears limited: short-term loans of 27.00 are comfortably covered by cash and operating cash flow. Noncurrent liabilities are minimal (4.03), suggesting low long-term obligation pressure. Off-balance sheet obligations are not disclosed; no information on guarantees or large operating lease commitments is provided. Equity base is solid at 284.51, with retained earnings of 181.31 supporting resilience.
OCF/Net Income at 1.24x indicates high-quality earnings with cash conversion above parity. Operating cash flow of 16.34 versus net income of 13.16 shows limited accrual build; however, working capital details (receivables/inventories/payables) are not disclosed, constraining deeper diagnostics. Capex was modest at -1.10, implying a strong FCF proxy of ~15.24 (OCF - capex), though other investing flows are unreported and may affect true FCF. Financing CF was -28.37, including share repurchases of -1.79 and likely dividends/debt repayments; OCF covered expected ordinary shareholder returns comfortably. No signs of aggressive working capital management can be confirmed or denied due to missing AR/inventory data. Overall, cash flow quality is solid for this period.
The calculated payout ratio is 69.0%, slightly above the 60% benchmark, implying moderate pressure if earnings soften. Using an FCF proxy of ~15.24 (OCF - capex), dividends implied by the payout ratio (~9.1 on NI of 13.16) appear covered this period. Share repurchases of -1.79 were also manageable within FCF, but total financing outflows suggest additional debt repayment and/or dividends not fully observable. With strong liquidity and low leverage, near-term dividend capacity is supported; medium-term sustainability depends on maintaining operating margins and stable tax/non-operating results. Explicit DPS and total dividends paid were not disclosed, so conclusions rely on the indicated payout ratio.
Business Risks:
- Project execution risk: cost overruns and delays can erode margins in HVAC/construction projects.
- Input cost volatility: materials and subcontractor prices can pressure gross margins.
- Demand cyclicality: private non-residential capex and construction cycles affect order intake.
- Labor availability and wage inflation impacting SG&A and project delivery.
- Dependence on order backlog visibility (not disclosed), increasing forecasting uncertainty.
Financial Risks:
- Earnings sensitivity to non-operating/extraordinary items and effective tax rate variability.
- Short-term loan exposure (27.00) introduces rollover risk, albeit mitigated by cash of 110.91.
- Potential off-balance sheet obligations (e.g., guarantees/leases) not disclosed could emerge.
Key Concerns:
- ROE at 4.6% and ROIC at 5.5% remain below typical targets, indicating capital efficiency headroom.
- Net margin compression (~91 bps YoY) despite operating margin expansion highlights below-the-line drag.
- Limited disclosure on working capital components and order backlog reduces visibility into future cash flows.
Key Takeaways:
- Operating momentum is strong: OI +22.2% on sales +2.0% with ~93 bps operating margin expansion.
- Net income down 15.2% YoY due to tax/one-off factors; OCF/NI at 1.24x signals solid earnings quality.
- Balance sheet is robust (current ratio 193%, D/E 0.51x, interest coverage ~340x).
- Capital efficiency remains sub-target (ROE 4.6%, ROIC 5.5%), requiring mix and asset turnover improvements.
- Dividend burden moderate (payout ~69%); covered by FCF proxy this period given low capex.
Metrics to Watch:
- Order intake and backlog trajectory (not disclosed) for revenue visibility.
- Gross and operating margin trends, especially materials/subcontracting cost pass-through.
- Non-operating/extraordinary items and effective tax rate impacting net margin.
- Working capital turns (receivables, unbilled work-in-progress) to validate cash conversion.
- ROIC progression toward 7–8% and ROE improvement via margin and asset turnover.
Relative Positioning:
Versus domestic building equipment/HVAC peers, the company exhibits stronger near-term cash conversion and conservative leverage, with improving operating margins but still sub-par capital efficiency; earnings are less volatile than heavily leveraged contractors, yet upside hinges on sustaining execution gains and lifting ROIC.
This analysis was auto-generated by AI. Please note the following:
- No Guarantee of Accuracy: The accuracy and completeness of this analysis are not guaranteed. For accurate financial data, please refer to the original disclosure documents published on TDnet or other official sources
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