- Net Sales: ¥7.18B
- Operating Income: ¥324M
- Net Income: ¥215M
- EPS: ¥40.47
| Item | Current | Prior | YoY % |
|---|
| Net Sales | ¥7.18B | - | - |
| Cost of Sales | ¥3.11B | - | - |
| Gross Profit | ¥4.08B | - | - |
| SG&A Expenses | ¥3.75B | - | - |
| Operating Income | ¥324M | - | - |
| Non-operating Income | ¥7M | - | - |
| Non-operating Expenses | ¥3M | - | - |
| Ordinary Income | ¥328M | - | - |
| Profit Before Tax | ¥329M | - | - |
| Income Tax Expense | ¥114M | - | - |
| Net Income | ¥215M | - | - |
| Interest Expense | ¥899,000 | - | - |
| Basic EPS | ¥40.47 | - | - |
| Diluted EPS | ¥40.47 | - | - |
| Dividend Per Share | ¥0.00 | ¥0.00 | - |
| Item | Current End | Prior End | Change |
|---|
| Current Assets | ¥2.60B | - | - |
| Cash and Deposits | ¥2.06B | - | - |
| Accounts Receivable | ¥332M | - | - |
| Non-current Assets | ¥1.75B | - | - |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | ¥655M | - | - |
| Item | Value |
|---|
| Net Profit Margin | 3.0% |
| Gross Profit Margin | 56.7% |
| Current Ratio | 234.8% |
| Quick Ratio | 234.8% |
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio | 0.39x |
| Interest Coverage Ratio | 360.40x |
| Effective Tax Rate | 34.6% |
| Item | YoY Change |
|---|
| Net Sales YoY Change | +19.9% |
| Operating Income YoY Change | +1.8% |
| Ordinary Income YoY Change | +1.7% |
| Net Income YoY Change | -49.3% |
| Item | Value |
|---|
| Shares Outstanding (incl. Treasury) | 5.39M shares |
| Treasury Stock | 71K shares |
| Average Shares Outstanding | 5.31M shares |
| Book Value Per Share | ¥618.16 |
| Item | Amount |
|---|
| Q2 Dividend | ¥0.00 |
| Year-End Dividend | ¥0.00 |
| Item | Forecast |
|---|
| Net Sales Forecast | ¥10.01B |
| Operating Income Forecast | ¥500M |
| Ordinary Income Forecast | ¥501M |
| Net Income Forecast | ¥287M |
| Basic EPS Forecast | ¥54.19 |
| Dividend Per Share Forecast | ¥0.00 |
This data was automatically extracted from XBRL files. Please refer to the original disclosure documents for accuracy.
Asakuma (TSE:7678) reported FY2026 Q3 standalone JGAAP results with solid top-line momentum and strong operating leverage, set against a normalized bottom line. Revenue was 71.82 (100M JPY), up 19.9% YoY, indicating robust sales recovery and/or store network contribution. Gross profit was 40.75, yielding a gross margin of 56.7%, consistent with a casual dining model but still leaving room for efficiency gains versus top-tier peers. SG&A expenses were 37.51, resulting in operating income of 3.24 and an operating margin of 4.5%. Ordinary income was 3.28, and net income came in at 2.15, with an effective tax rate of 34.6%. Despite strong operating income growth (+178.6% YoY), net income declined 49.3% YoY, likely reflecting the absence of prior-year extraordinary factors (e.g., pandemic-related subsidies or one-off gains) that had inflated the base; extraordinary items are not disclosed here, limiting precise attribution. DuPont analysis shows ROE of 6.5% built from a 3.0% net margin, 1.554x asset turnover, and 1.41x financial leverage, evidencing returns primarily driven by turnover rather than leverage. Liquidity is strong: current ratio 234.8%, quick ratio 234.8% (noting inventories are unreported), and cash of 20.62 versus current liabilities of 11.08, indicating a cash ratio comfortably above 1x. The balance sheet is conservative with total liabilities of 12.85 and equity of 32.85, implying an equity ratio of about 71.1% and low dependence on interest-bearing debt (0.66 long-term loans disclosed). Interest coverage is very high at 360.4x, consistent with minimal financial risk. Working capital stands at 14.94, with accounts receivable of 3.32 (about 4.6% of revenue), reflecting the cash-heavy nature of restaurant operations. Operating leverage was material this period: the implied incremental margin vs. YoY revenue growth is approximately 17% (based on disclosed YoY rates), underlining cost discipline and fixed-cost absorption. Cash flow statements and dividends are unreported, constraining assessment of earnings quality, free cash flow, and payout sustainability; zeros reflect unreported items, not actual zeros. EPS (basic/diluted) was 40.47 JPY, with BVPS calculated at 618.16 JPY, indicating moderate ROE and balance-sheet headroom for reinvestment. Overall, Asakuma’s Q3 profile shows improving core profitability, high liquidity, and low leverage, but reported net profit is depressed YoY due to non-operating/extraordinary normalization, and missing cash flow disclosures temper confidence in cash conversion analysis.
ROE_decomposition:
- net_profit_margin: 3.0% (Net income 2.15 / Revenue 71.82)
- asset_turnover: 1.554x (Revenue 71.82 / Total assets 46.21)
- financial_leverage: 1.41x (Total assets 46.21 / Equity 32.85)
- calculated_ROE: 6.5% (matches reported 6.5%)
- commentary: ROE is primarily supported by respectable asset turnover and modest margins; leverage contribution is limited given a strong equity base.
margin_quality:
- gross_margin: 56.7% (40.75 / 71.82)
- operating_margin: 4.5% (3.24 / 71.82)
- ordinary_margin: 4.6% (3.28 / 71.82)
- net_margin: 3.0% (2.15 / 71.82)
- takeaways: Gross margin suggests a reasonable food-cost structure but not best-in-class; SG&A ratio of ~52.2% (37.51/71.82) remains heavy, capping operating margin. Effective tax rate of 34.6% is in a normal range.
operating_leverage:
- evidence: Operating income +178.6% YoY vs. revenue +19.9% YoY implies significant fixed-cost absorption.
- incremental_operating_margin_estimate: ~17.4% (ΔOP ~+2.08 vs. ΔSales ~+11.94, derived from YoY growth rates).
- implications: Continued sales growth could flow through at attractive incremental margins if cost discipline holds; however, labor and utility cost inflation remain watch points.
revenue_sustainability: Top-line growth of +19.9% YoY indicates healthy demand recovery and/or store footprint effects. With AR at 3.32 (about 4.6% of sales), revenue quality is consistent with cash-based dining operations.
profit_quality: Operating income improved sharply (margin 4.5%), suggesting underlying business improvement rather than financial engineering. Net income fell 49.3% YoY, likely due to normalization of non-recurring items; extraordinary items are not disclosed, limiting precision.
outlook: If same-store traffic and average ticket continue improving and cost pressures are contained, operating margins can expand further from a low base. Normalized net earnings should increasingly track operating trends absent prior-year one-offs.
liquidity: Current assets 26.01 vs. current liabilities 11.08 yield a current ratio of 234.8% and quick ratio of 234.8% (inventories unreported, so quick ratio may be overstated). Cash of 20.62 comfortably covers current liabilities, indicating a high cash ratio.
solvency: Equity 32.85 vs. total assets 46.21 implies an equity ratio of ~71.1%. Total liabilities/equity is ~0.39x (matches the provided 'Debt-to-Equity Ratio', which appears to reflect total liabilities, not interest-bearing debt). Long-term loans are only 0.66, indicating very low financial leverage.
capital_structure: Net cash position is strong at minimum ~19.96 (cash 20.62 less disclosed LT loans 0.66; ST loans unreported). Interest coverage at 360.4x further underscores low credit risk.
earnings_quality: Cash flow statements are unreported, so OCF/NI and FCF cannot be evaluated directly. However, low receivables relative to sales (AR ~4.6% of revenue) indicates limited credit exposure and supports cash earnings quality in a restaurant model.
FCF_analysis: Capex and OCF are unreported; thus FCF cannot be computed. Balance sheet suggests ample internal liquidity to fund maintenance capex and selective growth.
working_capital: Working capital is 14.94. Accounts payable of 5.62 provides supplier financing; inventories are unreported, so the cash conversion cycle cannot be measured. Overall, the model likely benefits from short cycles typical of food service.
payout_ratio_assessment: Dividend data (DPS, total dividends) are unreported; payout ratio and DOE cannot be calculated. EPS is 40.47 JPY with BVPS of 618.16 JPY, and retained earnings of 13.73 indicate capacity for distributions, subject to policy.
FCF_coverage: Not assessable due to missing OCF/Capex. Given strong cash and low leverage, near-term liquidity for dividends appears adequate, but sustainability hinges on steady OCF.
policy_outlook: Policy not disclosed here. With normalized profits post one-offs, management may prioritize reinvestment in store refurbishments and selective openings before dividend increases.
Business Risks:
- Food input cost inflation (meat, dairy, grains) compressing gross margin.
- Labor cost pressures from wage inflation and staffing constraints.
- Utility and energy price volatility impacting store-level profitability.
- Traffic sensitivity to consumer sentiment and competitive promotions.
- Execution risk in store openings/renovations and format changes.
- Supply chain disruptions affecting menu availability and costs.
Financial Risks:
- Cash flow visibility is limited due to unreported OCF and Capex.
- Potential overstatement of quick ratio because inventories are unreported.
- Interest rate changes have limited impact given low debt, but deposit yields and cash management affect non-operating income.
- Tax rate variability vs. normalized 34.6% could affect net margin.
Key Concerns:
- Net income down 49.3% YoY despite strong operating recovery, implying prior-year non-recurring tailwinds that have faded.
- SG&A intensity (~52.2% of sales) keeps operating margin modest at 4.5%.
- Lack of cash flow and dividend disclosures hinders assessment of FCF and payout sustainability.
Key Takeaways:
- Strong sales growth (+19.9% YoY) with significant operating leverage (+178.6% YoY OP).
- Healthy liquidity and low leverage (equity ratio ~71%, cash 20.62 vs. CL 11.08).
- Operating margin improved to 4.5% but remains constrained by high SG&A.
- Net income down YoY likely due to normalization of one-offs; underlying operations are strengthening.
- Earnings quality appears reasonable for a cash-based restaurant model, but cash flow data are missing.
Metrics to Watch:
- Same-store sales growth and average check size.
- Food and labor cost ratios (gross margin trend and SG&A ratio).
- Operating margin progression toward/above 5%.
- Monthly disclosure cadence (if available) for traffic and sales mix.
- OCF and Capex once disclosed to assess FCF conversion and coverage.
- Store pipeline, refurbishment ROI, and any changes in format or menu strategy.
Relative Positioning:
Within Japanese casual dining peers, Asakuma appears conservatively financed with strong liquidity and minimal debt, but scale is smaller and margins are mid-pack; continued recovery and cost control are key to closing the profitability gap.
This analysis was auto-generated by AI. Please note the following:
- No Guarantee of Accuracy: The accuracy and completeness of this analysis are not guaranteed. For accurate financial data, please refer to the original disclosure documents published on TDnet or other official sources
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