SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION FY2026 Q2 earnings report and financial analysis
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About Quarterly Earnings Report Disclosures
| Item | Current | Prior | YoY % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | ¥667.35B | ¥674.20B | -1.0% |
| Cost of Sales | ¥428.49B | - | - |
| Gross Profit | ¥245.71B | - | - |
| SG&A Expenses | ¥194.67B | - | - |
| Operating Income | ¥31.14B | ¥34.94B | -10.9% |
| Equity Method Investment Income | ¥-8M | - | - |
| Profit Before Tax | ¥30.78B | ¥32.85B | -6.3% |
| Income Tax Expense | ¥9.57B | - | - |
| Net Income | ¥18.67B | ¥23.28B | -19.8% |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners | ¥18.66B | ¥23.28B | -19.8% |
| Total Comprehensive Income | ¥26.23B | ¥8.14B | +222.3% |
| Depreciation & Amortization | ¥34.92B | - | - |
| Basic EPS | ¥58.26 | ¥70.43 | -17.3% |
| Diluted EPS | ¥58.26 | ¥70.43 | -17.3% |
| Dividend Per Share | ¥37.00 | ¥37.00 | +0.0% |
| Item | Current End | Prior End | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Assets | ¥880.86B | - | - |
| Inventories | ¥369.78B | - | - |
| Non-current Assets | ¥575.61B | - | - |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | ¥379.71B | - | - |
| Total Assets | ¥1.45T | ¥1.46T | ¥-9.03B |
| Item | Current | Prior | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash Flow | ¥69.97B | - | - |
| Investing Cash Flow | ¥-37.14B | - | - |
| Financing Cash Flow | ¥-47.14B | - | - |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | ¥267.00B | - | - |
| Free Cash Flow | ¥32.84B | - | - |
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Net Profit Margin | 2.8% |
| Gross Profit Margin | 36.8% |
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio | 0.80x |
| EBITDA Margin | 9.9% |
| Effective Tax Rate | 31.1% |
| Item | YoY Change |
|---|---|
| Net Sales YoY Change | -1.0% |
| Operating Income YoY Change | -10.9% |
| Profit Before Tax YoY Change | -6.3% |
| Net Income YoY Change | -19.8% |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners YoY Change | -19.8% |
| Total Comprehensive Income YoY Change | +2.2% |
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Shares Outstanding (incl. Treasury) | 373.57M shares |
| Treasury Stock | 53.15M shares |
| Average Shares Outstanding | 320.38M shares |
| Book Value Per Share | ¥2,557.03 |
| EBITDA | ¥66.06B |
| Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Q2 Dividend | ¥37.00 |
| Year-End Dividend | ¥37.00 |
| Item | Forecast |
|---|---|
| Net Sales Forecast | ¥1.37T |
| Operating Income Forecast | ¥63.00B |
| Net Income Forecast | ¥41.00B |
| Net Income Attributable to Owners Forecast | ¥41.00B |
| Basic EPS Forecast | ¥127.95 |
| Dividend Per Share Forecast | ¥37.00 |
This data was automatically extracted from XBRL files. Please refer to the original disclosure documents for accuracy.
Seiko Epson (IFRS, consolidated) reported FY2026 Q2 cumulative results with revenue of 6,673.52 (100M JPY), down 1.0% YoY, indicating broadly flat topline amid a cautious demand environment. Gross profit was 2,457.07, implying a gross margin of 36.8%, a solid level for the portfolio mix but with limited headroom given modest volume softness. SG&A expenses were 1,946.66, or 29.2% of sales, constraining operating leverage as revenue edged down. Operating income declined 10.9% YoY to 311.45, compressing the operating margin to roughly 4.7% and highlighting negative operating leverage. Net income fell 19.8% YoY to 186.64, reflecting weaker operating profit and a normalizing tax burden (effective tax rate 31.1%). EBITDA was 660.64, with an EBITDA margin of 9.9%, indicating reasonable cash earnings capacity relative to thin operating margins. DuPont metrics show ROE at 2.3%, derived from a net margin of 2.8%, asset turnover of 0.461x, and financial leverage of 1.77x, underscoring that returns are currently constrained more by margin than by balance sheet efficiency or leverage. Cash generation was a bright spot: operating cash flow reached 699.75, and free cash flow (defined here as OCF plus investing cash flow) was 328.37, supported by disciplined capex of 294.29. The balance sheet remains strong, with total equity of 8,193.44 and an equity ratio of 56.6%, providing resilience against cyclical volatility. Inventories were 3,697.81, a significant component of current assets, underscoring the importance of working capital management as demand conditions evolve. Financing cash outflows totaled -471.40, including dividends of -122.70 and share repurchases of -118.98, suggesting continued shareholder returns despite profit softness. The calculated payout ratio of 148.1% is elevated on a period basis, though free cash flow coverage of dividends (1.19x) indicates near-term affordability. Liquidity ratios cannot be computed due to unreported current liabilities, but cash and equivalents stood at 2,670.00, and the firm’s equity base provides a cushion. Non-operating items (interest expense, ordinary income) are unreported, limiting visibility into below-OP profit drivers and interest coverage. Overall, the quarter reflects resilient cash flow and balance sheet strength against modest revenue decline and margin pressure, with returns on equity currently subdued. Data gaps (e.g., R&D, interest expense, current liabilities) constrain precision in certain diagnostics, but available metrics point to stable fundamentals with execution focus required on margin recovery and inventory discipline.
ROE_decomposition: ROE 2.3% = Net margin 2.8% x Asset turnover 0.461x x Financial leverage 1.77x. The primary drag is a thin net margin; asset turnover is modest for a capital-intensive hardware/consumables business, while leverage is conservative. margin_quality: Gross margin of 36.8% supports the franchise but is offset by SG&A at 29.2% of sales, yielding an operating margin near 4.7%. EBITDA margin at 9.9% indicates cash earnings are healthier than OP but still not expansive. Effective tax rate at 31.1% suggests limited below-the-line tailwinds. operating_leverage: Revenue declined 1.0% YoY while operating income fell 10.9% YoY, signaling negative operating leverage as fixed costs weighed on profitability. With D&A at 349.19 (about 5.2% of sales), fixed cost absorption is meaningful; improving volumes or executing SG&A efficiencies is key to restoring leverage.
revenue_sustainability: Topline contracted slightly (-1.0% YoY), implying stable but not expanding demand mix. Given inventory scale and industry backdrop, near-term growth likely hinges on run-rate demand recovery and installed-base consumables. profit_quality: Net margin of 2.8% trails gross margin materially, evidencing cost pressure below gross profit (notably SG&A). EBITDA of 660.64 provides cash earnings support; however, profit sensitivity to volumes remains elevated. outlook: Absent detailed segment or FX disclosure, base-case is stabilization with gradual mix and cost improvements needed for margin expansion. Cash generation capability suggests capacity to fund selective growth investments, but near-term profit growth is contingent on operating leverage recovery.
liquidity: Cash and equivalents were 2,670.00. Current assets of 8,808.55 provide a substantial buffer, but current and quick ratios are not calculable due to unreported current liabilities; thus, point-in-time liquidity ratios are not available. solvency: Total equity of 8,193.44 and an equity ratio of 56.6% indicate a robust capital base. Reported debt-to-equity of 0.80x (based on available XBRL ratio) suggests moderate leverage on a broad liabilities basis, though interest-bearing debt specifics are unreported. capital_structure: Financial leverage in the DuPont framework is 1.77x, consistent with a conservative posture. The company executed dividends and buybacks in the period while maintaining strong equity, implying headroom for ongoing shareholder returns barring a sharp downturn.
earnings_quality: OCF/Net income at 3.75x denotes high cash conversion and limited accrual risk in the period. The 9.9% EBITDA margin complements this, indicating solid cash earnings despite compressed OP. FCF_analysis: OCF 699.75 minus total investing outflows of 371.38 yields FCF of 328.37 (definition used here: OCF + Investing CF). Capex was 294.29, implying capex discipline and capacity to fund both maintenance and selective growth. working_capital: Inventories were 3,697.81, roughly 55% of period revenue, highlighting working capital intensity. Detailed AR/AP balances are unreported, limiting full WC diagnostics; however, strong OCF suggests net working capital movements were favorable or controlled.
payout_ratio_assessment: Calculated payout ratio of 148.1% is elevated on a period EPS basis, implying distributions exceeded period earnings. This may reflect timing, interim policy cadence, or the quarterly nature of EPS. FCF_coverage: Dividends paid were 122.70 against FCF of 328.37, equating to 2.7x coverage by this FCF definition; stated FCF coverage ratio of 1.19x likely uses a different denominator set, but both indicate coverage in the period. policy_outlook: With an equity ratio of 56.6% and strong OCF, near-term dividend capacity appears supported; however, sustainability at current levels depends on restoring earnings growth and maintaining healthy cash conversion. Share repurchases of 118.98 add to total cash returns and may be modulated with profit trends.
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Relative Positioning: Within Japan-listed imaging/printing and precision device peers, Seiko Epson exhibits conservative leverage and strong cash conversion but currently lower ROE and pressured operating margins; execution on cost and mix improvements will be key to narrowing the gap with higher-margin competitors.
This analysis was auto-generated by AI. Please note the following:
| Total Liabilities | ¥651.57B | - | - |
| Total Equity | ¥819.34B | ¥804.89B | +¥14.45B |
| Capital Surplus | ¥83.90B | - | - |
| Retained Earnings | ¥572.71B | - | - |
| Treasury Stock | ¥-70.26B | - | - |
| Shareholders' Equity | ¥819.21B | ¥804.75B | +¥14.45B |
| Equity Ratio | 56.6% | 55.3% | +1.3% |